On January 1, Year 1, Marino Moving Company paid $144,000 cash to purchase a truck. The truck was expected to have a four-year useful life and an $24,000 salvage value. If Marino uses the double-declining-balance method, which of the following shows how the adjusting entry to recognize depreciation expense at the end of Year 3 will affect the company's financial statements? A. B. C. D. Cash + ΝΑ + ΝΑ ΝΑ ΝΑ + + + O Multiple Choice Assets Truck ΝΑ ΝΑ ΝΑ ΝΑ Option A Option B Option C Option D - Balance Sheet Accumulated Depreciation $12,000 $12,000 $18,000 $18,000 = = Liabilities + Equity + $(12,000) + $(12,000) + $(18,000) + $(18,000) ΝΑ ΝΑ ΝΑ NA Revenue ΝΑ ΝΑ NA NA Income Statement Cash Flow Statement Expenses Net Income $12,000 $(12,000) ΝΑ $12,000 = $(12,000) $(12,000) OA $18,000 $18,000 $(18,000) ΝΑ $(18,000) $(18,000) OA = =

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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### Depreciation Impact on Financial Statements

**Scenario:**
On January 1, Year 1, Marino Moving Company paid $144,000 cash to purchase a truck. The truck was anticipated to have a four-year useful life and a $24,000 salvage value. Marino uses the double-declining-balance method for depreciation. The task is to identify how the adjusting entry to recognize depreciation expense at the end of Year 3 will affect the company's financial statements.

**Financial Statement Analysis:**

#### Balance Sheet and Income Statement Overview:

|                                   | Balance Sheet                                                   | Income Statement                                           | Cash Flow                    |
|-----------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------|
|                                   | Assets                                                         |                                                            |                              |
|                                   | Cash + Truck      - Accumulated Depreciation = Liabilities + Equity | Revenue - Expenses = Net Income                           | Statement                    |
| A.                                | NA + NA       - $12,000 = NA + $(12,000)                        | NA    - $12,000 = $(12,000)                               | NA                           |
| B.                                | NA + NA       - $12,000 = NA + $(12,000)                        | NA    - $12,000 = $(12,000)                               | $(12,000) OA                 |
| C.                                | NA + NA       - $18,000 = NA + $(18,000)                        | NA    - $18,000 = $(18,000)                               | NA                           |
| D.                                | NA + NA       - $18,000 = NA + $(18,000)                        | NA    - $18,000 = $(18,000)                               | $(18,000) OA                 |

#### Options Explanation:
- **Option A:** Recognizes a $12,000 depreciation expense affecting net income, but shows no cash flow impact.
- **Option B:** Similar to Option A, but includes an operational cash flow impact of $(12,000) OA.
- **Option C:** Recognizes an $18,000 depreciation expense affecting net income, with no cash flow impact.
- **Option D:** Similar to Option C, but includes an operational cash flow impact of $(18,000) OA.

#### Multiple Choice:
- **Option A**
- **Option B**
- **Option C**
- **Option D**

This multiple-choice question requires selecting the correct financial representation when utilizing the double-declining
Transcribed Image Text:### Depreciation Impact on Financial Statements **Scenario:** On January 1, Year 1, Marino Moving Company paid $144,000 cash to purchase a truck. The truck was anticipated to have a four-year useful life and a $24,000 salvage value. Marino uses the double-declining-balance method for depreciation. The task is to identify how the adjusting entry to recognize depreciation expense at the end of Year 3 will affect the company's financial statements. **Financial Statement Analysis:** #### Balance Sheet and Income Statement Overview: | | Balance Sheet | Income Statement | Cash Flow | |-----------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------| | | Assets | | | | | Cash + Truck - Accumulated Depreciation = Liabilities + Equity | Revenue - Expenses = Net Income | Statement | | A. | NA + NA - $12,000 = NA + $(12,000) | NA - $12,000 = $(12,000) | NA | | B. | NA + NA - $12,000 = NA + $(12,000) | NA - $12,000 = $(12,000) | $(12,000) OA | | C. | NA + NA - $18,000 = NA + $(18,000) | NA - $18,000 = $(18,000) | NA | | D. | NA + NA - $18,000 = NA + $(18,000) | NA - $18,000 = $(18,000) | $(18,000) OA | #### Options Explanation: - **Option A:** Recognizes a $12,000 depreciation expense affecting net income, but shows no cash flow impact. - **Option B:** Similar to Option A, but includes an operational cash flow impact of $(12,000) OA. - **Option C:** Recognizes an $18,000 depreciation expense affecting net income, with no cash flow impact. - **Option D:** Similar to Option C, but includes an operational cash flow impact of $(18,000) OA. #### Multiple Choice: - **Option A** - **Option B** - **Option C** - **Option D** This multiple-choice question requires selecting the correct financial representation when utilizing the double-declining
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