On January 1, 2022, Lark Road Corporation issued $600,000 par value, 3%, 5-year bonds. Interest is payable semiannually each January 1 and July 1 with the first interest payment due at the end of the period on July 1, 2022. The market rate of interest on the date of the bond issue was 6%. The company's fiscal year ends on December 31. Future Value of $1 table Future Value of an Ordinary Annuity table Future Value of an Annuity Due table Present Value of $1 table Present Value of an Ordinary Annuity table Present Value of an Annuity Due table Read the requirements. Requirement a. Determine the issue price of the debt. (Use the present value and future value tables, a financial calculator, or a spreadsheet for your calculations. If using present and future value tables or the formula method, use factor amounts rounded to five decimal places, X.XXXXX. Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar.) The issue price of the debt = $ 523,228 Requirement b. Prepare the amortization table for the bond issue through January 1, 2025, assuming that Lark Road uses the effective interest rate method of amortization. (Round each calculation to the nearest whole number and then use the rounded value for each subsequent calculation in the table.) Date January 1, 2022 July 1, 2022 January 1, 2023 July 1, 2023 January 1, 2024 July 1, 2024 January 1, 2025 Cash Interest *** Effective Interest Discount/Premium Amortization Carrying Value
Reporting Cash Flows
Reporting of cash flows means a statement of cash flow which is a financial statement. A cash flow statement is prepared by gathering all the data regarding inflows and outflows of a company. The cash flow statement includes cash inflows and outflows from various activities such as operating, financing, and investment. Reporting this statement is important because it is the main financial statement of the company.
Balance Sheet
A balance sheet is an integral part of the set of financial statements of an organization that reports the assets, liabilities, equity (shareholding) capital, other short and long-term debts, along with other related items. A balance sheet is one of the most critical measures of the financial performance and position of the company, and as the name suggests, the statement must balance the assets against the liabilities and equity. The assets are what the company owns, and the liabilities represent what the company owes. Equity represents the amount invested in the business, either by the promoters of the company or by external shareholders. The total assets must match total liabilities plus equity.
Financial Statements
Financial statements are written records of an organization which provide a true and real picture of business activities. It shows the financial position and the operating performance of the company. It is prepared at the end of every financial cycle. It includes three main components that are balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.
Owner's Capital
Before we begin to understand what Owner’s capital is and what Equity financing is to an organization, it is important to understand some basic accounting terminologies. A double-entry bookkeeping system Normal account balances are those which are expected to have either a debit balance or a credit balance, depending on the nature of the account. An asset account will have a debit balance as normal balance because an asset is a debit account. Similarly, a liability account will have the normal balance as a credit balance because it is amount owed, representing a credit account. Equity is also said to have a credit balance as its normal balance. However, sometimes the normal balances may be reversed, often due to incorrect journal or posting entries or other accounting/ clerical errors.
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