On January 1, 2021, Diggs Co. lends some money in exchange for a 10% $100,000 10-year note.  The market rate for similar notes is 8%.  Interest is received semiannually each July 1 and January 1.  The financial year ends December 31.  Round to the nearest whole number.  (Hint:  Prepare a partial amortization schedule to July 1, 2023) a.    The note is issued at ___________(par / premium / discount) b.    The present value of the note is $______________ c.     The cash received at July 1, 2021 is $__________________ d.     The interest income to Diggs Co. at December 31, 2022 is $_________________ e.     The carrying amount of the note at July 1, 2023 is $__________________

Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
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On January 1, 2021, Diggs Co. lends some money in exchange for a 10% $100,000 10-year note.  The market rate for similar notes is 8%.  Interest is received semiannually each July 1 and January 1.  The financial year ends December 31.  Round to the nearest whole number.  (Hint:  Prepare a partial amortization schedule to July 1, 2023)

a.    The note is issued at ___________(par / premium / discount)

b.    The present value of the note is $______________

c.     The cash received at July 1, 2021 is $__________________

d.     The interest income to Diggs Co. at December 31, 2022 is $_________________

e.     The carrying amount of the note at July 1, 2023 is $__________________

Expert Solution
Step 1: answering the first 3 parts of the question

a)

Coupon Rate =10%

Market rate=8%

The coupon rate is more than the Market rate i.e. It is issued at a Premium


b) The Present Value of the Bond is

Annual Interest Rate = 10%
Semiannual Interest Rate = 5%
Semiannual Interest = 5% * $100,000
Semiannual Interest = $5,000

Annual Market Rate = 8%
Semiannual Market Rate = 4%

Time to Maturity = 10 years
Semiannual Period = 20

PV of Note = $5,000 * PVIFA (4%, 20) + $100,000 * PVIF (4%, 20)
PV of Note = $5,000*13.590 + $100,000*0.4563

PV of note = 67,950 + 45,630

PV of note =$113,580

Present value of the Bond is $113,580 while its redemption is at $100,000. Hence Bond is issued at premium.


c)The cash received on July 1, 2021, is 

100,000*10/100*6/12=$5000

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