On January 1, 2020, Franklin Ltd. acquired a delivery truck at a cost of $750,000. It is to be depreciated on the straight-line method over a 5-year period with no residual value. Due to a bookkeeping error, no depreciation was recognized in Franklin's 2020 financial statements. The oversight was discovered during the preparation of Franklin's 2021 financial statements. Depreciation expense on this truck for 2021 should be____. Help

On January 1, 2020, Franklin Ltd. acquired a delivery truck at a cost of $750,000. It is to be depreciated on the straight-line method over a 5-year period with no residual value. Due to a bookkeeping error, no depreciation was recognized in Franklin's 2020 financial statements. The oversight was discovered during the preparation of Franklin's 2021 financial statements. Depreciation expense on this truck for 2021 should be____. Help

Individual Income Taxes

43rd Edition

ISBN:9780357109731

Author:Hoffman

Publisher:Hoffman

Chapter18: Accounting Periods And Methods

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 66P: At the end of 2020, Magenta Manufacturing Company discovered that construction cost had been...

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Kam Company purchased a machine on January 2, 2019, for 20,000. The machine had an expected life of 8 years and a residual value of 300. The double-declining-balance method of depreciation is used. Required: 1. Compute the depreciation expense for each year of the assets life and book value at the end of each year. 2. Assuming that the company has a policy of always changing to the straight-line method at the midpoint of the assets life, compute the depreciation expense for each year of the assets life. 3. Assuming that the company always changes to the straight-line method at the beginning of the year when the annual straight-line amount exceeds the double-declining-balance amount, compute the depreciation expense for each year of the assets life.
At the end of 2020, while auditing Sandlin Companys books, before the books have been closed, you find the following items: a. A building with a 30-year life (no residual value, depreciated using the straight-line method) was purchased on January 1, 2020, by issuing a 90,000 non-interest-bearing, 4-year note. The entry made to record the purchase was a debit to Building and a credit to Notes Payable for 90,000; 12% is a fair rate of interest on the note. b. The inventory at the end of 2020 was found to be overstated by 15,000. At the same time, it was discovered that the inventory at the end of 2019 had been overstated by 35,000. The company uses the perpetual inventory system. c. For the last 3 years, the company has failed to accrue salaries and w-ages. The correct amounts at the end of each year were: 2018, 12,000; 2019, 18,000; and 2020, 10,000. Required: 1. Prepare journal entries to correct the errors. Ignore income taxes. 2. Assume, instead, that the company discovered the errors after it had closed the books. Prepare journal entries to correct the errors. Ignore income taxes.
On May 10, 2019, Horan Company purchased equipment for 25,000. The equipment has an estimated service life of 5 years and zero residual value. Assume that the straight-line depreciation method is used. Required: Compute the depreciation expense for 2019 for each of the following four alternatives: 1. Horan computes depreciation expense to the nearest day. (Use 12 months of 30 days each and round the daily depreciation rate to 2 decimal places.) 2. Horan computes depreciation expense to the nearest month. Assets purchased in the first half of the month are considered owned for the whole month. 3. Horan computes depreciation expense to the nearest whole year. Assets purchased in the first half of the year are considered owned for the whole year. 4. Horan records one-half years depreciation expense on all assets purchased during the year.
During 2019, White Company determined that machinery previously depreciated over a 7-year life had a total estimated useful life of only 5 years. An accounting change was made in 2019 to reflect the change in estimate. If the change had been made in 2018, accumulated depreciation at December 31, 2018, would have been 1,600,000 instead of 1,200,000. As a result of this change, the 2019 depreciation expense was 100,000 greater than it would have been if no change were made. Ignoring income tax considerations, what is the proper amount of the adjustment to Whites January 1, 2019, balance of retained earnings? a. 0 b. 100,000 c. 280,000 d. 400,000
The following are independent errors: a. In January 2019, repair costs of 9,000 were debited to the Machinery account. At the beginning of 2019, the book value of the machinery was 100,000. No residual value is expected, the remaining estimated life is 10 years, and straight-line depreciation is used. b. All purchases of materials for construction contracts still in progress have been immediately expensed. It is discovered that the use of these materials was 10,000 during 2018 and 12,000 during 2019. c. Depreciation on manufacturing equipment has been excluded from manufacturing costs and treated as a period expense. During 2019, 40,000 of depreciation was accounted for in that manner. Production was 15,000 units during 2019, of which 3,000 remained in inventory at the end of the year. Assume there was no inventory at the beginning of 2019. Required: Prepare journal entries for the preceding errors discovered during 2020. Ignore income taxes.
On January 1, 2020, Franklin Ltd. acquired a delivery truck at a cost of $750,000. It is to be depreciated on the straight-line method over a 5-year period with no residual value. Due to a bookkeeping error, no depreciation was recognized in Franklin's 2020 financial statements. The oversight was discovered during the preparation of Franklin's 2021 financial statements. Depreciation expense on this truck for 2021 should be____.help
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On January 1, 2020, Cullumber Corp. acquired a machine at a cost of $1020000. It is to be depreciated on the straight-line method over a 5-year period with no residual value. Because of a bookkeeping error, no depreciation was recognized in Cullumber's 2020 financial statements. The oversight was discovered during the preparation of Cullumber's 2021 financial statements. Depreciation expense on this machine for 2021 should be $255000. $204000. $408000. $0.
On January 1, 2025, Sunland Corp, acquired a machine at a cost of $960000. It is to be depreciated on the straight-line method over a 5-year period with no residual value. Because of a bookkeeping error, no depreciation was recognized in Sunland's 2025 financial statements. The oversight was discovered during the preparation of Sunland's 2026 financial statements. Depreciation expense on this machine for 2026 should be O $384000. O $192000. O $240000. © $0.
Headland Co. purchased a machine on January 1, 2018, for $594,000. At that time, it was estimated that the machine would have a 10-year life and no salvage value. On December 31, 2021, the firm's accountant found that the entry for depreciation expense had been omitted in 2019. In addition, management has informed the accountant that the company plans to switch to straight-line depreciation, starting with the year 2021. At present, the company uses the sum-of-the-years-digits method for depreciating equipment. Prepare the general journal entries that should be made at December 31, 2021, to record these events. (Ignore tax effects.) (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter O for the amounts.) Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit Dec. 31, 2021 (To correct for the omission of depreciation expense in 2019.) Dec. 31, 2021 (To record depreciation…
Wildhorse Co. purchased a machine on January 1, 2018, for $500,500. At that time, it was estimated that the machine would have a 10-year life and no salvage value. On December 31, 2021, the firm's accountant found that the entry for depreciation expense had been omitted in 2019. In addition, management has informed the accountant that the company plans to switch to straight-line depreciation, starting with the year 2021. At present, the company uses the sum-of-the-years-digits method for depreciating equipment. Prepare the general journal entries that should be made at December 31, 2021, to record these events. (Ignore tax effects.) (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.) Account Titles and Explanation Date Dec. 31, 2021 Dec. 31. 2021 (To correct for the omission of depreciation expense in 2019.) (To record depreciation expense for…
Teal Co. purchased a machine on January 1, 2018, for $588,500. At that time, it was estimated that the machine would have a 10-year life and no salvage value. On December 31, 2021, the firm’s accountant found that the entry for depreciation expense had been omitted in 2019. In addition, management has informed the accountant that the company plans to switch to straight-line depreciation, starting with the year 2021. At present, the company uses the sum-of-the-years’-digits method for depreciating equipment.Prepare the general journal entries that should be made at December 31, 2021, to record these events. (Ignore tax effects.) (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.) Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit Dec. 31, 2021 (To correct for the omission of depreciation expense in…