On January 1, 2020, Firm ABC (lessor) leased a building to Firm XYZ (lessee). The relevant information related to the lease is as follows. 1) The lease arrangement is for 3 years. 2) T The building's cost and fair value at commencement of the lease is $60,000. The building is depreciated on a straight-line basis. Its estimated economic life is 5 years with salvage value of $12,000 at the end of the lease. The residual value after 5 years is assumed to be zero. 3) The lease contains o renewal options. The building reverts to Firm ABC at the termination of the lease. 4) The implicit rate of Firm ABC (the lessor) is 6% and is known by Firm XYZ. 5) Both the lessor and the lessee are on a calendar-year basis. (a) Prepare the journal entries that Firm XYZ should make in 2020 Dates 1/1/2020, 1/1/2020, 1/1/2021, 1/1/2022 Please include Lease Payment, Interest, Reduction of Lease Liability, Lease Liability (b) Prepare the journal entries that Firm ABC should make in 2020

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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**Lease Agreement Overview**

- **Date of Lease Commencement:** January 1, 2020
- **Lessor:** Firm ABC
- **Lessee:** Firm XYZ

**Lease Details:**

1. **Lease Term:** 3 years
2. **Building Cost and Value:**
   - Cost at commencement: $60,000
   - Depreciation: Straight-line basis
   - Estimated economic life: 5 years
   - Salvage value at lease end: $12,000
   - Residual value after 5 years: $0
3. **Lease Renewal:** No options; reverts to Firm ABC
4. **Implicit Interest Rate:** 6% (Firm ABC)
5. **Calendar Year Basis:** Applied to both lessor and lessee

**Required Journal Entries:**

(a) **For Firm XYZ (Lessee):** Prepare journal entries for:
   - **Dates:** 1/1/2020, 1/1/2021, 1/1/2022
   - Include:
     - Lease Payment
     - Interest
     - Reduction of Lease Liability
     - Lease Liability

(b) **For Firm ABC (Lessor):** Prepare journal entries for the year 2020.
Transcribed Image Text:**Lease Agreement Overview** - **Date of Lease Commencement:** January 1, 2020 - **Lessor:** Firm ABC - **Lessee:** Firm XYZ **Lease Details:** 1. **Lease Term:** 3 years 2. **Building Cost and Value:** - Cost at commencement: $60,000 - Depreciation: Straight-line basis - Estimated economic life: 5 years - Salvage value at lease end: $12,000 - Residual value after 5 years: $0 3. **Lease Renewal:** No options; reverts to Firm ABC 4. **Implicit Interest Rate:** 6% (Firm ABC) 5. **Calendar Year Basis:** Applied to both lessor and lessee **Required Journal Entries:** (a) **For Firm XYZ (Lessee):** Prepare journal entries for: - **Dates:** 1/1/2020, 1/1/2021, 1/1/2022 - Include: - Lease Payment - Interest - Reduction of Lease Liability - Lease Liability (b) **For Firm ABC (Lessor):** Prepare journal entries for the year 2020.
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