On January 1, 2018, Thomas Company issued $100,000, 5-year, 12% bonds, with interest payable semi-annually, at an effective (market rate) of 10%.  Use the present value factors from Exhibit 5 and 7 on pages 559 and 560, respectively from the textbook to calculate the price of the bonds at issuance.   Prepare the journal entries to record the following:   1/1/2018 issuance of the bonds for cash 6/30/2018 semi-annual interest payment assuming straight line amortization 12/31/2018 semi-annual interest payment assuming straight line amortization 1/1/2019 redemption of the bonds at a price of 115.   Please answer the following questions: What was the total interest expense for the year 2018 reflected on the income statement? What was the total amount borrowed? Calculate the effective rate of interest for the year (Interest Expense/Total Amount Borrowed) and round to the nearest percent. Is this rate more indicative of the market rate or contract rate?  Do you think the financial statements reflect the true cost of borrowing? Why?

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
icon
Related questions
Question

On January 1, 2018, Thomas Company issued $100,000, 5-year, 12% bonds, with interest payable semi-annually, at an effective (market rate) of 10%.  Use the present value factors from Exhibit 5 and 7 on pages 559 and 560, respectively from the textbook to calculate the price of the bonds at issuance.

 

Prepare the journal entries to record the following:

 

  1. 1/1/2018 issuance of the bonds for cash
  2. 6/30/2018 semi-annual interest payment assuming straight line amortization
  3. 12/31/2018 semi-annual interest payment assuming straight line amortization
  4. 1/1/2019 redemption of the bonds at a price of 115.

 

Please answer the following questions:

  1. What was the total interest expense for the year 2018 reflected on the income statement?
  2. What was the total amount borrowed?
  3. Calculate the effective rate of interest for the year (Interest Expense/Total Amount Borrowed) and round to the nearest percent. Is this rate more indicative of the market rate or contract rate?  Do you think the financial statements reflect the true cost of borrowing? Why?
  4. Why would the company redeem the bonds prior to the maturity date if they were going to recognize a loss? Can you think of an example of such a decision we might face in our personal lives?
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Bond Amortization
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259964947
Author:
Libby
Publisher:
MCG
Accounting
Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337272094
Author:
WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337619202
Author:
Hall, James A.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…
Accounting
ISBN:
9780134475585
Author:
Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher:
PEARSON
Intermediate Accounting
Intermediate Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259722660
Author:
J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259726705
Author:
John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting Principles
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education