On December 31, 2020, the City of Oliver leases a large piece of construction equipment with a 25-year life for five years to use during a construction project. After the contract ends, the city must return the equipment to the lessor but has not guaranteed any residual value. The lease requires five annual payments of $40,000 per year beginning immediately. Oliver uses its own incremental borrowing rate of 10 percent per year because it does not know the implicit interest rate the lessor is charging. The present value of a $40,000 annuity due for five years at an annual interest rate of 10 percent is $166,795 (rounded). Prepare the journal entry/entries required for government-wide financial statements for this lease contract for 2020 and 2021.

On December 31, 2020, the City of Oliver leases a large piece of construction equipment with a 25-year life for five years to use during a construction project. After the contract ends, the city must return the equipment to the lessor but has not guaranteed any residual value. The lease requires five annual payments of $40,000 per year beginning immediately. Oliver uses its own incremental borrowing rate of 10 percent per year because it does not know the implicit interest rate the lessor is charging. The present value of a $40,000 annuity due for five years at an annual interest rate of 10 percent is $166,795 (rounded). Prepare the journal entry/entries required for government-wide financial statements for this lease contract for 2020 and 2021.

Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis

3rd Edition

ISBN:9781337788281

Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach

Publisher:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach

Chapter17: Advanced Issues In Revenue Recognition

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 13E: On March 1, 2019, Elkhart enters into a new contract to build a specialized warehouse for 7 million....

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On December 31, 2023, the City of Oliver leases a large piece of construction equipment with a 25-year life for five years to use during a construction project. After the contract ends, the city must return the equipment to the lessor but has not guaranteed any residual value. The lease requires five annual payments of $40,000 per year beginning immediately. Oliver uses its own incremental borrowing rate of 10 percent per year because it does not know the implicit interest rate the lessor is charging. The present value of a $40,000 annuity due for five years at an annual interest rate of 10 percent is $166,795. Prepare the journal entries required for government-wide financial statements for this lease contract for 2023 and 2024. Note: Round your answers to the nearest whole number.
On March 31, 2020, Ahlam Corporation signed a 5-year noncancelable lease for a machine. The terms of the lease called for Ahlam to make annual payments of $10,485 starting April 1, 2021. The machine has an estimated useful life of 6 years. Ahlam uses the straight-line method of depreciation for all of its plant assets. Ahlam’s incremental borrowing rate is 8%. The lessee is aware that the lessor used an implicit rate of 10% in computing the lease payments (present value factor for 5 periods at 8%, 3.993; at 10%, 3.791). Instructions What type of lease is this? Explain. Compute the present value of the minimum lease payments. c. Prepare all necessary journal entries for Ahlam for this lease through December 31, 2021. (Round all amounts to the nearest dollar. Include a partial amortization schedule.)
The government lent $200,000 to Sweet Industries, who signed a 5-year, zero-interest note dated January 1, 2021 to help finance the construction of a building. The market rate of interest is 4% and the effective interest method of amortization is used. The loan will be forgiven if Sweet provides employment for a specified number of individuals for a specified period of time. If these conditions are not met, the amount is due to the government in full in five years. Sweet believes it will be able to meet the conditions.
At the beginning of 2021, Killion Co. leased furniture to GameStop under a seven-year operating lease agreement. The lease requires quarterly payments of $30,000 each. The furniture was acquired by Killion at a cost of $2.5 million and was expected to have a useful life of 25 years with no residual value. How will GameStop's net income be impacted by this lease? (ignore taxes)? (Enter your answer in whole dollars.).
To raise operating funds, National Distribution Center sold its office building to an insurance company on January 1, 2021, for $820,000 and immediately leased the building back. The operating lease is for the final 10 years of the building’s estimated 20-year remaining useful life. The building has a fair value of $820,000 and a book value of $660,000 (its original cost was $1 million). The rental payments of $120,000 are payable to the insurance company each December 31. The lease has an implicit rate of 8%. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Required: 1. & 2. Prepare the appropriate entries for National Distribution Center on January 1, 2021 and December 31, 2021, to record the sale-leaseback and necessary adjustments. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
On June 30, 2021, Kimberly Farms purchased custom-made harvesting equipment from a local producer. In payment, Kimberly signed a noninterest-bearing note requiring the payment of $60,000 in two years. The fair value of the equipment is not known, but an 8% interest rate properly reflects the time value of money for this type of loan agreement. At what amount will Kimberly initially value the equipment? How much interest expense will Kimberly recognize in its income statement for this note for the year ended December 31, 2021?
Oriole Steel Company, as lessee, signed a lease agreement for equipment for 5 years, beginning December 31, 2020. Annual rental payments of $45,000 are to be made at the beginning of each lease year (December 31). The interest rate used by the lessor in setting the payment schedule is 7%; Oriole’s incremental borrowing rate is 9%. Oriole is unaware of the rate being used by the lessor. At the end of the lease, Oriole has the option to buy the equipment for $5,000, considerably below its estimated fair value at that time. The equipment has an estimated useful life of 7 years, with no salvage value. Oriole uses the straight-line method of depreciation on similar owned equipment.
On January 1, 2024, Rick's Pawn Shop leased a truck from Corey Motors for a six-year period with an option to extend the lease for three years. • Rick's had no significant economic incentive as of the beginning of the lease to exercise the three-year extension option. Annual lease payments are $30,000 due on December 31 of each year, calculated by the lessor using a 4% discount rate. The expected useful life of the asset is nine years, and its fair value is $225,000. • Assume that at the beginning of the third year, January 1, 2026, Rick's had made significant improvements to the truck whose cost could be recovered only if it exercises the extension option, creating an expectation that extension of the lease was "reasonably certain." • The relevant interest rate at that time was 5%. Note: Use tables, Excel, or a financial calculator. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry, if any, on January 1 and on December 31 of…
On January 2, 2019, Charminster Corporation leased six computers for use in its engineering department. The lease period is five years and the estimated economic life of the leased property is six years. The lease does not contain automatic title transfer and a bargain purchase option. Annual lease payments are payable in advance every January 2 in the amount of P90,000. The incremental borrowing rate for Charminster Corporation is 12% and the implicit interest rate (known to Charminster) is 10%. The company uses straight-line depreciation for this type of equipment. (Use two decimal places for the PV factors) 1. What is the depreciation expense of the right of use assets for the year 2019? 2. Assume tgat the lessee guarantees a residual value of P30, 000 at the end of the lease term. What is the depreciation expense for 2019? 3. Independent of assumption in 2. Assume that the lease provides for an option to the lessee to purchase the leased assets at a bargain price of P30, 000 at the…
On January 2, 2019, Charminster Corporation leased six computers for use in its engineering department. The lease period is five years and the estimated economic life of the leased property is six years. The lease does not contain automatic title transfer and a bargain purchase option. Annual lease payments are payable in advance every January 2 in the amount of P90,000. The incremental borrowing rate for Charminster Corporation is 12% and the implicit interest rate (known to Charminster) is 10%. The company uses straight-line depreciation for this type of equipment. (Use two decimal places for the PV factors) 1. What is the capitalized cost of the right of use asset? 2. How much is the interest expense recognized in profit of loss for the year 2019?
Findley Furniture Company must install $6.1 million of new equipment in one of its plants. It can obtain a bank loan for 100% of the required amount. Alternatively, management believes it can arrange a lease. Assume that the following facts apply: The equipment falls in the MACRS 5-year class. The applicable MACRS rates are 19%, 34%, 18%, 13%, 12%, and 4%. The lease includes maintenance, whereas if the equipment is purchased, it would require maintenance provided by a service contract for $160,000 per year, payable at the end of the year. Findley’s federal-plus-state tax rate is 30%. If the money is borrowed, the bank loan will be at a rate of 8%, amortized in 5 equal installments to be paid at the end of each year. The tentative lease terms call for end-of-year payments of $1.40 million per year for 5 years. At the end of the lease term, the equipment will have an estimated salvage value of $950,000. At that time, Findley plans to replace the equipment regardless of whether the firm…
To raise operating funds, North American Courier Corporation sold its building on January 1, 2021, to an insurance company for $508,000 and immediately leased the building back. The lease is for a 10-year period ending December 31, 2030, at which time ownership of the building will revert to North American Courier. The building has a carrying amount of $470,000 (original cost $1,140,000). The lease requires North American to make payments of $89,908 to the insurance company each December 31. The building had a total original useful life of 30 years with no residual value and is being depreciated on a straight-line basis. The lease has an implicit rate of 12%. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Required:1. Prepare the appropriate entries for North American (a) on January 1, 2021, to record the transaction and (b) on December 31, 2021, to record necessary adjustments.2. Show how North American’s…