On December 31, 2020, Scarce Company showed account for machinery that it has assembled for own use. he owing Machinery Cost of dismantling old machine 20,000 Cash proceeds from sale Raw materials used Labor in construction Cost of installation Materials spoiled in trial run Profit on construction Purchase of machine tools 14,000 600,000 of old machine 400,000 Depreciation for 2020 60,000 30,000 100,000 90,000 10% of P1,286,000 128,600

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
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Author:Libby
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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On December 31, 2020, Scarce Company showed the following
account for machinery that it has assembled for own use.
Machinery
Cash proceeds from sale
of old machine
Cost of dismantling old machine 20,000
Raw materials used
Labor in construction
Cost of installation
Materials spoiled in trial run
Profit on construction
Purchase of machine tools
14,000
600,000
400,000 | Depreciation for 2020
60,000
30,000
100,000
90,000
10% of P1,286,000 128,600
An analysis of the details in the account disclosed the following:
1. The old machine, which was removed in the installation of
the new one had been fully depreciated.
2. The discount received on the payment of materials used in
construction totaled P40,000 and this was reported in the
purchase discount account.
3. The factory overhead account shows a balance of P2,500,000
for the year ended December 31, 2020. This balance exceeds
normal overhead on plant activities by P150,000 and is
attributable to machine construction.
4. A profit was recognized on construction for the difference
between cost incurred and the price at which the machine
could have been purchased.
5. Machine tools have a useful life of 3 years.
6. Machinery has a useful life of 10 years and was used for
production beginning September 1, 2020.
Required:
a. Determine the cost of the machinery.
b. Prepare journal entries to adjust the machinery account on
December 31, 2020.
Transcribed Image Text:On December 31, 2020, Scarce Company showed the following account for machinery that it has assembled for own use. Machinery Cash proceeds from sale of old machine Cost of dismantling old machine 20,000 Raw materials used Labor in construction Cost of installation Materials spoiled in trial run Profit on construction Purchase of machine tools 14,000 600,000 400,000 | Depreciation for 2020 60,000 30,000 100,000 90,000 10% of P1,286,000 128,600 An analysis of the details in the account disclosed the following: 1. The old machine, which was removed in the installation of the new one had been fully depreciated. 2. The discount received on the payment of materials used in construction totaled P40,000 and this was reported in the purchase discount account. 3. The factory overhead account shows a balance of P2,500,000 for the year ended December 31, 2020. This balance exceeds normal overhead on plant activities by P150,000 and is attributable to machine construction. 4. A profit was recognized on construction for the difference between cost incurred and the price at which the machine could have been purchased. 5. Machine tools have a useful life of 3 years. 6. Machinery has a useful life of 10 years and was used for production beginning September 1, 2020. Required: a. Determine the cost of the machinery. b. Prepare journal entries to adjust the machinery account on December 31, 2020.
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Section 179 Deduction and Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) Depreciation
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