On December 1, 2012, Shiras Distributing Company had the following account balances. Debits Credits $ 7,200 4,600 12,000 1,200 22,000 Accumulated Depreciation- Equipment Accounts Payable Salaries and Wages Payable Cash Accounts Receivable Inventory Supplies Equipment $ 2,200 4,500 1,000 15,000 24,300 Common Stock $47,000 Retained Earnings $47,000 During December, the company completed the following summary transactions. Dec. 6 Paid $1,600 for salaries due employees, of which $600 is for December and $1,000 is for November salaries payable. 8 Received $1,900 cash from customers in payment of account (no discount allowed). 10 Sold merchandise for cash $6,300. The cost of the merchandise sold was $4,100. 13 Purchased merchandise on account from Gong Co. $9,000, terms 2/10, n/30. 15 Purchased supplies for cash $2,000. 18 Sold merchandise on account $12,000, terms 3/10, n/30. The cost of the merchandise sold was $8,000. 20 Paid salaries $1,800. 23 Paid Gong Co. in full, less discount. 27 Received collections in full, less discounts, from customers billed on December 18. Adjustment data: 1. Accrued salaries payable $800. 2. Depreciation $200 per month. 3. Supplies on hand $1,500. 4. Income tax due and unpaid at December 31 is $200.
The Effect Of Prepaid Taxes On Assets And Liabilities
Many businesses estimate tax liability and make payments throughout the year (often quarterly). When a company overestimates its tax liability, this results in the business paying a prepaid tax. Prepaid taxes will be reversed within one year but can result in prepaid assets and liabilities.
Final Accounts
Financial accounting is one of the branches of accounting in which the transactions arising in the business over a particular period are recorded.
Ledger Posting
A ledger is an account that provides information on all the transactions that have taken place during a particular period. It is also known as General Ledger. For example, your bank account statement is a general ledger that gives information about the amount paid/debited or received/ credited from your bank account over some time.
Trial Balance and Final Accounts
In accounting we start with recording transaction with journal entries then we make separate ledger account for each type of transaction. It is very necessary to check and verify that the transaction transferred to ledgers from the journal are accurately recorded or not. Trial balance helps in this. Trial balance helps to check the accuracy of posting the ledger accounts. It helps the accountant to assist in preparing final accounts. It also helps the accountant to check whether all the debits and credits of items are recorded and posted accurately. Like in a balance sheet debit and credit side should be equal, similarly in trial balance debit balance and credit balance should tally.
Adjustment Entries
At the end of every accounting period Adjustment Entries are made in order to adjust the accounts precisely replicate the expenses and revenue of the current period. It is also known as end of period adjustment. It can also be referred as financial reporting that corrects the errors made previously in the accounting period. The basic characteristics of every adjustment entry is that it affects at least one real account and one nominal account.
Prepare:
Note: PLEASE when you preparing journal entries please use CHART OF ACCOUNTS. (numbers) i mean for example Dr. 221 Cash
And prepare
![On December 1, 2012, Shiras Distributing Company
had the following account
balances.
Debits
Credits
Cash
$ 7,200
Accumulated Depreciation-
Equipment
Accounts Payable
Salaries and Wages Payable
Common Stock
Retained Earnings
$ 2,200
4,500
1,000
15,000
24,300
Accounts Receivable
Inventory
Supplies
Equipment
4,600
12,000
1,200
22,000
$47,000
$47,000
During
following summary transactions.
Dec. 6 Paid $1,600 for salaries due employees, of which
$600 is for December and $1,000 is for November
salaries payable.
8 Received $1,900 cash from customers in payment of
account (no discount allowed).
10 Sold merchandise for cash $6,300. The cost of the
merchandise sold was $4,100.
13 Purchased merchandise on account from Gong Co.
$9,000, terms 2/10, n/30.
15 Purchased supplies for cash $2,000.
18 Sold merchandise on account $12,000, terms 3/10,
n/30. The cost of the merchandise sold was $8,000.
20 Paid salaries $1,800.
23 Paid Gong Co. in full, less discount.
27 Received collections in full, less discounts, from
December, the company completed the
customers billed on December 18.
Adjustment data:
1. Accrued salaries payable $800.
2. Depreciation $200 per month.
3. Supplies on hand $1,500.
4. Income tax due and unpaid at December 31 is $200.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F8caf28b4-9e1d-4040-9823-6da8faac3a05%2F91dcf1d9-3da1-4edb-bf80-586b8109eef8%2Frrq6j0qh_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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