Он CH-CH3

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Propose a synthesis for the following reaction
In this image, we see a chemical reaction that transforms benzene into an organic compound.

1. **Benzene (Reactant)**
   - The structure on the left is benzene, which is represented by a hexagonal ring with alternating double bonds.

2. **Substitution Product (Product)**
   - An arrow points from benzene to a second structure on the right, indicating a chemical transformation.
   - The product on the right side of the arrow is 1-phenylethanol. Its structure consists of a benzene ring attached to a carbon substituent (side chain). This carbon is bonded to a hydroxyl group (OH) and a methyl group (CH₃).

The transformation can be understood as a substitution reaction where a hydrogen atom on the benzene ring has been replaced with a side chain containing a hydroxyl group and a methyl group.
Transcribed Image Text:In this image, we see a chemical reaction that transforms benzene into an organic compound. 1. **Benzene (Reactant)** - The structure on the left is benzene, which is represented by a hexagonal ring with alternating double bonds. 2. **Substitution Product (Product)** - An arrow points from benzene to a second structure on the right, indicating a chemical transformation. - The product on the right side of the arrow is 1-phenylethanol. Its structure consists of a benzene ring attached to a carbon substituent (side chain). This carbon is bonded to a hydroxyl group (OH) and a methyl group (CH₃). The transformation can be understood as a substitution reaction where a hydrogen atom on the benzene ring has been replaced with a side chain containing a hydroxyl group and a methyl group.
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