On April 1, 2017, Mills Company acquired equipment for $125,000. The estimated useful life is six years, and the estimated residual value is $5,000. Mills estimates that the equipment can produce 25,000 unts of product. During 2017 and 2018, respectively, 3,000 units and 4,200 units were produced. Mills reports on a calendar year basis. Required: Calculate depreciation expense for 2017 and 2018 under each of the following methods (ssume that Mills calculates depreciation to the nearest month in the year of acquisition): 1. Straight-line method. 2. Production method (units of output).
Depreciation Methods
The word "depreciation" is defined as an accounting method wherein the cost of tangible assets is spread over its useful life and it usually denotes how much of the assets value has been used up. The depreciation is usually considered as an operating expense. The main reason behind depreciation includes wear and tear of the assets, obsolescence etc.
Depreciation Accounting
In terms of accounting, with the passage of time the value of a fixed asset (like machinery, plants, furniture etc.) goes down over a specific period of time is known as depreciation. Now, the question comes in your mind, why the value of the fixed asset reduces over time.
On April 1, 2017, Mills Company acquired equipment for $125,000. The estimated useful life is six years, and the estimated residual value is $5,000. Mills estimates that the equipment can produce 25,000 unts of product. During 2017 and 2018, respectively, 3,000 units and 4,200 units were produced. Mills reports on a calendar year basis.
Required:
Calculate
1. Straight-line method.
2. Production method (units of output).
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