On an alien world sound travels very slow due to a thin atmosphere, with vsound = 95.5 m/s. An astronaut stands on the edge of a very tall 4580 m cliff on this world. She drops from rest a firecracker off the edge of the cliff and wants the sound of the firecracker to return to her location at the exact instant that the firecracker reaches the bottom of the cliff. (a) If the acceleration due to gravity on this world is 7.77 m/s², and the explosion of the firecracker in no way affects its path, then how long must the firecracker's fuse burn? (b) Then 1.88 s after dropping the firecracker the astronaut releases a small rocket from rest that is pointing straight down off the same cliff. This rocket has a non-constant thrust acceleration that is described by a,hrust = 6.15 m/s² – 0.24t m/s³. This thrust acts in addition to gravity. Will the rocket reach the firecracker before it reaches explodes? And if so, at what height above the ground? (c) What initial velocity would the rocket mentioned above need in order to reach the firecracker at the moment it explodes?
On an alien world sound travels very slow due to a thin atmosphere, with vsound = 95.5 m/s. An astronaut stands on the edge of a very tall 4580 m cliff on this world. She drops from rest a firecracker off the edge of the cliff and wants the sound of the firecracker to return to her location at the exact instant that the firecracker reaches the bottom of the cliff. (a) If the acceleration due to gravity on this world is 7.77 m/s², and the explosion of the firecracker in no way affects its path, then how long must the firecracker's fuse burn? (b) Then 1.88 s after dropping the firecracker the astronaut releases a small rocket from rest that is pointing straight down off the same cliff. This rocket has a non-constant thrust acceleration that is described by a,hrust = 6.15 m/s² – 0.24t m/s³. This thrust acts in addition to gravity. Will the rocket reach the firecracker before it reaches explodes? And if so, at what height above the ground? (c) What initial velocity would the rocket mentioned above need in order to reach the firecracker at the moment it explodes?
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![On an alien world sound travels very slow due to a thin atmosphere, with vsound = 95.5 m/s. An
astronaut stands on the edge of a very tall 4580 m cliff on this world. She drops from rest a
firecracker off the edge of the cliff and wants the sound of the firecracker to return to her location at
the exact instant that the firecracker reaches the bottom of the cliff.
(a) If the acceleration due to gravity on this world is 7.77 m/s², and the explosion of the
firecracker in no way affects its path, then how long must the firecracker's fuse burn?
(b) Then 1.88 s after dropping the firecracker the astronaut releases a small rocket from rest
that is pointing straight down off the same cliff. This rocket has a non-constant thrust
acceleration that is described by a,hrust = 6.15 m/s² – 0.24t m/s³. This thrust acts in
addition to gravity. Will the rocket reach the firecracker before it reaches explodes? And if
so, at what height above the ground?
(c) What initial velocity would the rocket mentioned above need in order to reach the
firecracker at the moment it explodes?](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F8e7c4d7d-ede9-4b81-8e82-325ff8e9546c%2F13fa649d-287f-4ab5-b0e0-d29b2102936e%2F55qegfn.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:On an alien world sound travels very slow due to a thin atmosphere, with vsound = 95.5 m/s. An
astronaut stands on the edge of a very tall 4580 m cliff on this world. She drops from rest a
firecracker off the edge of the cliff and wants the sound of the firecracker to return to her location at
the exact instant that the firecracker reaches the bottom of the cliff.
(a) If the acceleration due to gravity on this world is 7.77 m/s², and the explosion of the
firecracker in no way affects its path, then how long must the firecracker's fuse burn?
(b) Then 1.88 s after dropping the firecracker the astronaut releases a small rocket from rest
that is pointing straight down off the same cliff. This rocket has a non-constant thrust
acceleration that is described by a,hrust = 6.15 m/s² – 0.24t m/s³. This thrust acts in
addition to gravity. Will the rocket reach the firecracker before it reaches explodes? And if
so, at what height above the ground?
(c) What initial velocity would the rocket mentioned above need in order to reach the
firecracker at the moment it explodes?
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