On a standardized exam, the scores are normally distributed with a mean of 140 an a standard deviation of 20. Find the z-score of a person who scored 140 on the exam

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
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ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
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### Understanding Z-Scores in Standardized Exams

#### Problem Statement:

_**On a standardized exam, the scores are normally distributed with a mean of 140 and a standard deviation of 20. Find the z-score of a person who scored 140 on the exam.**_

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#### Explanation:

1. **Mean (μ)**: This is the average score of the exam, which is given as 140.
2. **Standard Deviation (σ)**: This measures the dispersion of the exam scores from the mean, which is given as 20.
3. **Individual Score (X)**: The score of the person for whom we are calculating the z-score, which is 140 in this case.

A z-score tells us how many standard deviations a particular score is from the mean. The formula to calculate the z-score is:

\[ Z = \frac{X - \mu}{σ} \]

Where:
- \( Z \) is the z-score,
- \( X \) is the individual score,
- \( \mu \) is the mean,
- \( σ \) is the standard deviation.

#### Calculation:

Plugging in the values from the problem statement:

\[ Z = \frac{140 - 140}{20} \]

\[ Z = \frac{0}{20} \]

\[ Z = 0 \]

The z-score for a person who scored 140 on the exam is 0. A z-score of 0 indicates that the person's score is exactly equal to the mean.

---

#### Interactive Query:

To aid your understanding, please input your answer below.

**Answer:**  
<div>
    <input type="text">
    <button>Submit Answer</button>
</div>

---

This interactive exercise helps reinforce the concept of z-scores and how they relate to the normal distribution of exam scores.

#### Additional Resources:
- Watch help video
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Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding Z-Scores in Standardized Exams #### Problem Statement: _**On a standardized exam, the scores are normally distributed with a mean of 140 and a standard deviation of 20. Find the z-score of a person who scored 140 on the exam.**_ --- #### Explanation: 1. **Mean (μ)**: This is the average score of the exam, which is given as 140. 2. **Standard Deviation (σ)**: This measures the dispersion of the exam scores from the mean, which is given as 20. 3. **Individual Score (X)**: The score of the person for whom we are calculating the z-score, which is 140 in this case. A z-score tells us how many standard deviations a particular score is from the mean. The formula to calculate the z-score is: \[ Z = \frac{X - \mu}{σ} \] Where: - \( Z \) is the z-score, - \( X \) is the individual score, - \( \mu \) is the mean, - \( σ \) is the standard deviation. #### Calculation: Plugging in the values from the problem statement: \[ Z = \frac{140 - 140}{20} \] \[ Z = \frac{0}{20} \] \[ Z = 0 \] The z-score for a person who scored 140 on the exam is 0. A z-score of 0 indicates that the person's score is exactly equal to the mean. --- #### Interactive Query: To aid your understanding, please input your answer below. **Answer:** <div> <input type="text"> <button>Submit Answer</button> </div> --- This interactive exercise helps reinforce the concept of z-scores and how they relate to the normal distribution of exam scores. #### Additional Resources: - Watch help video - [Privacy Policy](#) | [Terms of Service](#)
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