On a spring day, a middle-latitude city (about 40° north latitude) has a surface (sea-level) temperature of 10°C. a. If vertical soundings on this spring day reveal a nearly constant environmental lapse rate of 6.5°C per kilometer and a temperature at the tropopause of −55°C, what is the height of the tropopause? b. On the same spring day, a station near the equator has a surface temperature of 25°C, which is 15°C higher than the middle-latitude city mentioned in part a. Vertical soundings reveal an environmental lapse rate of 6.5°C per kilometer and indicate that the tropopause is encountered at 16 kilometers. What is the air temperature at the tropopause?
On a spring day, a middle-latitude city (about 40° north latitude) has a surface (sea-level) temperature of 10°C. a. If vertical soundings on this spring day reveal a nearly constant environmental lapse rate of 6.5°C per kilometer and a temperature at the tropopause of −55°C, what is the height of the tropopause? b. On the same spring day, a station near the equator has a surface temperature of 25°C, which is 15°C higher than the middle-latitude city mentioned in part a. Vertical soundings reveal an environmental lapse rate of 6.5°C per kilometer and indicate that the tropopause is encountered at 16 kilometers. What is the air temperature at the tropopause?
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN:9780134746241
Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Chapter1: The Study Of Minerals
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1LR
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Question
On a spring day, a middle-latitude city (about 40° north latitude)
has a surface (sea-level) temperature of 10°C.
a. If vertical soundings on this spring day reveal a nearly
constant environmental lapse rate of 6.5°C per kilometer
and a temperature at the tropopause of −55°C, what is the
height of the tropopause?
b. On the same spring day, a station near the equator has a
surface temperature of 25°C, which is 15°C higher than
the middle-latitude city mentioned in part a. Vertical
soundings reveal an environmental lapse rate of 6.5°C per
kilometer and indicate that the tropopause is encountered
at 16 kilometers. What is the air temperature at the
tropopause?
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