OK8.17 To emphasize safety, a taxicab company wants to estimate the proportion of unsafe tires ontheir 175 cabs (Ignore spare tires.) Selecting a simple random sample of tires is imprac-tical, so cluster sampling is used, with each cab as a cluster. A random sample of 25 cabsgives the following number of unsafe tires per cab:2, 4, 0, 1, 2, 0, 4, 1, 3, 1, 2, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 4, 1, 0, 0, 3, 1, 2, 2, 1Estimate the proportion of unsafe tires being used on the company's cabs and place abound on the error of estimation.

Sample size: Sample observations of number of unsafe tires in each of the sampled cabs is given as:…

Answered: OK 8.17 To emphasize safety, a taxicab…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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table 1 gives flight arrival numbers from a random sample of flights for airlines. Airline 1 early =133 on-time = 416+ late =150 total 699.. Airline 2 early =58 on-time =354 late =87 total =499. total early = 191 on-time =770 late =237 overall total =1198 . Test whether there is a difference between the two airlines in the percent of flights that arrive late. FIND THE RELEVANT SAMPLE PROPORTIONS IN EACH GROUP AND THE POOLED PROPORTION. P HAT 1= ? P HAT 2= ? P HAT = ? STATE THE NULL AND THE ALTERNATIVE HYPOTHESES? GIVE THE TEST STATISTIC AND THE P-VALUE?…
Maryland, as the four U.S. cities with the highest percentage of millionaires (Kiplinger website). Consider a sample of data that show the following number of millionaires for samples of individuals from each of the four cities. Millionaire Cannot conclude Bridgeport, CT CA San Jose, CA Yes 42 36 No 458 264 a. What is the estimate of the percentage of millionaires in each of these cities (to 1 decimal)? 0.436 Use Table 3 of Appendix B to find the p-value. The p-value is greater than 0.10 What is your conclusion? City Washington, D.C. 35 365 Bridgeport, San Jose, Washington, Lexington Park, CT D.C. MD Lexington Park, 46 27.4 Percentage, % 36.5 b. Using a = 0.05 level of significance, test for the equality of the population proportion of millionaires for these four cities. What is the p-value? Compute the value of the x² test statistic (to 3 decimals). 36.5 MD 33 367 that there is a difference among the population proportion of millionaires for these four cities.
Consider the following random sample of data: -7, 5, -1, -1, 8, 1, 7, -4, 8, 80 a) What is the mean of the sample data? Round your response to at least 2 decimal places. Number b) If the outlier is removed, what is the mean of the remaining sample data? Round your response to at least 2 decimal places. Number
Two computer users were discussing tablet computers. A higher proportion of people ages 16 to 29 use tablets than the proportion of people age 30 and older. The table below details the number of tablet owners for each age group. Test at the 1% level of significance. (For subscripts let 1 = 16-29 year old users, and 2 = 30 years old and older users.) 16–29 year olds 30 years old and older Own a Tablet 69 231 Sample Size 625 2,313 NOTE: If you are using a Student's t-distribution for the problem, including for paired data, you may assume that the underlying population is normally distributed. (In general, you must first prove that assumption, though.) Part (a) State the null hypothesis. H0: p1 < p2 H0: p1 > p2 H0: p1 ≠ p2 H0: p1 = p2 H0: p1 ≥ p2 Part (b) State the alternative hypothesis. Ha: p1 < p2 Ha: p1 ≠ p2 Ha: p1 = p2 Ha: p1 > p2 Ha: p1 ≤ p2 Part (c) In words, state what your random variable P'1 − P'2 represents. P'1 −…
2. Reporting on cheats What proportion of students are willing to report cheating by other students? A student project put this question to an SRS of 172 undergraduates at a large university: "You witness two students cheating on a quiz. Do you go to the professor?" Only 11% answered "Yes." The dotplot shows the proportion who would go to the professor in each of 1000 random samples of size 172 from a population where 11% would go to the professor. 17 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 Simulated sample proportion who would say "Yes" 0 0.05 Distribution of simulated proportion # samples 1000 mean 0.11 SD 0.024 (a) Use the results of the simulation to approximate the margin of error for Gallup's estimate of the proportion of U.S. adults who were satisfied with the way things were going in the United States at the time of the poll. (b) Interpret the margin of error.
A group of statisticians decides they will answer the question: Has the wolf reintroduction to Yellowstone been detrimental to elk herds in the park? They decide that each of the four data scientists will take a quadrant of the park to collect a sample from as randomly as possible. They decide they will collect the sample during the winter, the time the elk herds are most stressed. They agree to trust each others professional judgement when it comes to the health of the individual elk in the herd. They will give each elk a grade out of 3pts: 1 pt for sick, 2pts for fair, and 3pts for healthy. They then share their data and compare to create a final report on the overall health of the elk in the park. In this scenario, what kind of random sampling did the statisticians use?
A biologist wants to determine if different temperatures (15oC, 25oC, or 35oC) and amounts of sunlight (partial or full) will affect the growth of plants. He will test each combination of temperature and sunlight by randomly assigning 15 plants to each of the combinations. What type of sampling is described in this study? one sample paired data two samples more than two samples
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The following sample was obtained from the population. 13,7,6,12,0,4 a) Compute the sample mean.
An adventure company runs two obstacle courses, Fundash and Coolsprint, with similar designs. Since Fundash was built on rougher terrain, the designer of the courses suspects that the mean completion time of Fundash is greater than the mean completion time of Coolsprint. To test this, she selects 205 Fundash runners and 260 Coolsprint runners. (Consider these as independent random samples of the Fundash and Coolspring runners.) The 205 Fundash runners complete the course with a mean time of 77.6 minutes and a standard deviation of 8.2 minutes. The 260 individuals complete Coolsprint with a mean time of 76.0 minutes and a standard deviation of 7.7 minutes. Assume that the population standard deviations of the completion times can be estimated to be the sample standard deviations, since the samples that are used to compute them are quite large. At the 0.05 level of significance, is there enough evidence to support the claim that the mean completion time, u,, of Fundash is greater than…
Suppose I want to sample the household incomes for EBR parish. Let's say I start with a simple random sample of 100 residents and calculate the sample mean. How would the sampling distribution of change if I increase the sample size to 1,000 residents?
A transect is an archaeological study area that is mile wide and 1 mile long. A site in a transect is the location of a significant archaeological find. Let x represent the number of sites per transect. In a section of Chaco Canyon, a large number of transects showed that x has a population variance . In a different section of Chaco Canyon, a random sample of 23 transects gave a sample variance for the number of sites per transect. Use an to test the claim that the variance in the new section is greater than 36.4. What is the level of significance? 90% 1% 5% 95% 10%

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