Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question
Of the substances (as pure substances, in aqueous solutions, or of mixtures) categorize them into either electrolytes or non-electrolytes.

Transcribed Image Text:non-electrolytes (very weak conductors)
strong electrolytes (very strong conductors)
No Answers Chosen
No Answers Chosen
weak electrolytes (marginal conductors)
No Answers Chosen
Possible answers
| 0.1 M C12H22O11 (sucrose, aq)
| CH3COOH (glacial acetic acid)
| 0.1 M HCI (aq)
saturated Ca(OH)2 (aq)
H2O (tapwater)
| C7H8 (toluene)
| 0.1 M NH4CI (aq)
| 0.1 M CH3CH2OH (ethanol, aq)
| KCIO3 (s)
KCIO3 (I)
saturated Ca3(PO4)2 (aq)
CH3CH2OH (ethanol, pure)
0.1 М СНЗСООН (аqд)
0.1 M NaCI (aq)
0.1 М КСIОЗ (aq)
H2O (distilled)
0.1 M NH3 (aq)
О.1 M NaOH (aq)
saturated HCI (in toluene)
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Expert Solution

Step 1
Electrolytes are the compounds that dissociate into their corresponding ions when dissolved in water, whereas non-electrolytes do not.
Strong electrolytes are the ones that dissociate almost completely into their ions (includes strong acids, strong bases and salts), and weak electrolytes are the ones that dissociate only partially into their corresponding ions in aqueous solution (includes weak acids and weak bases).
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