Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Solubility of Gases in Water**
This figure demonstrates the solubility of various gases in water at the same temperature. The solubility is represented as a function of partial pressure, measured in atmospheres (atm).
**Graph Description:**
- **Y-axis (Vertical):** Solubility (mmol/L)
- **X-axis (Horizontal):** Partial Pressure (atm)
- The graph displays solubility curves for seven different gases:
1. **Ar (Argon):** Orange line
2. **O₂ (Oxygen):** Green line
3. **CO (Carbon Monoxide):** Blue line
4. **H₂ (Hydrogen):** Red line
5. **N₂ (Nitrogen):** Purple line
6. **Ne (Neon):** Brown line
7. **He (Helium):** Gray line
- The graph indicates that as partial pressure increases, the solubility of each gas also increases.
**Question:**
Of the gases represented in the figure, which gas has the smallest value for the Henry's Law constant?
- ○ Ar
- ○ He
- ○ CO
- ○ Ne
This question involves identifying the gas with the least solubility at a given partial pressure, which would be shown by the graph with the smallest slope.
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