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Of the following, is a correct statement of Boyle's law. (A = constant B = constant = constant (D = constant E) PV = constant %3D

Of the following, is a correct statement of Boyle's law. (A = constant B = constant = constant (D = constant E) PV = constant %3D

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Question:** Which of the following is a correct statement of Boyle's law? **Options:** A) \(\frac{V}{T} = \text{constant}\) B) \(\frac{V}{P} = \text{constant}\) C) \(\frac{n}{P} = \text{constant}\) D) \(\frac{P}{V} = \text{constant}\) E) \(PV = \text{constant}\) **Explanation:** Boyle's law states that the pressure (\(P\)) and volume (\(V\)) of a gas are inversely proportional to each other at constant temperature, which means \(PV = \text{constant}\). Therefore, the correct answer is option E.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Which of the following is a correct statement of Boyle's law? **Options:** A) \(\frac{V}{T} = \text{constant}\) B) \(\frac{V}{P} = \text{constant}\) C) \(\frac{n}{P} = \text{constant}\) D) \(\frac{P}{V} = \text{constant}\) E) \(PV = \text{constant}\) **Explanation:** Boyle's law states that the pressure (\(P\)) and volume (\(V\)) of a gas are inversely proportional to each other at constant temperature, which means \(PV = \text{constant}\). Therefore, the correct answer is option E.
**Question:** Which of the following equations shows an incorrect relationship between pressures given in terms of different units? **Options:** - **A)** 0.760 atm = 578 mm Hg - **B)** 152 mm Hg = 2.03 × 10⁴ Pa - **C)** 1.0 torr = 2.00 mm Hg - **D)** 1.00 atm = 760 torr - **E)** 1.20 atm = 122 kPa **Explanation:** The question presents five equations expressing pressure conversions between different units. The objective is to identify the equation with an incorrect conversion relationship. Each equation equates pressure values given in various units such as atmospheres (atm), millimeters of mercury (mm Hg), torr, pascals (Pa), and kilopascals (kPa).
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Which of the following equations shows an incorrect relationship between pressures given in terms of different units? **Options:** - **A)** 0.760 atm = 578 mm Hg - **B)** 152 mm Hg = 2.03 × 10⁴ Pa - **C)** 1.0 torr = 2.00 mm Hg - **D)** 1.00 atm = 760 torr - **E)** 1.20 atm = 122 kPa **Explanation:** The question presents five equations expressing pressure conversions between different units. The objective is to identify the equation with an incorrect conversion relationship. Each equation equates pressure values given in various units such as atmospheres (atm), millimeters of mercury (mm Hg), torr, pascals (Pa), and kilopascals (kPa).
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