Answered: Of the following countries, which one…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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> Consider the data in the table below: Per capita GDP, 2017 Saving rate (%) TFP (Ā) United States 1.000 23.5 1.000 Switzerland 1.151 28.8 1.052 Answer the following questions using the Solow growth model. 9. Assuming no differences in TFP (ignore the last column) and no differences in the rate of depreciation between the U.S. and Switzerland, use the data in the table to predict the ratio of per capita GDP of Switzerland relative to that of the U.S. in the steady states. How much percent richer is Switzerland than the U.S. in steady state? 10. Now do the same exercise assuming TFP is given by the levels in the last column. Now how much percent richer is Switzerland than the U.S. in steady state? Consider the data in the table below: Per сapita GDP, 2017
All values are 2005 dollars. Part a) Calculate the growth of GDP/capita in each column. Part b) Calculate the average annual growth in GDP/capita for japan, uk, and USA from 1980 to 2010 using the growth formula in the image. In the growth function, t is the current time period, t-j is the original time period, and g is the annual growth rate. Part c) In parts a and b, are the calculated values for nominal gdp/capita or real gdp/capita. Explain why.
Assume real per capita GDP in West Swimsuit is $8,000 while in South Darlinia it is $2,000. The annual growth rate in West Swimsuit is 2.33%, while in South Darlinia it is 7%. How many years will it take for South Darlinia to catch up to the real per capita GDP of West Swimsuit? What will the income of the two countries be when it is equal? type answer only. Do it correctly. Multiple votes will given accordingly.
Q)1 a) Canada's real GDP was 2,016 billion dollars in 2017 and 2,053 billion dollars in 2018. Canada's population growth rate in 2018 was 0.8 percent. Calculate Canada's economic growth rate and growth rate of real GDP per person in 2018. b) Calculate the approximate number of years it will take for real GDP per person to double if an economy maintains an economic growth rate of 12 percent a year and a population growth rate of 7 percent a year.
If the GDP (t) of Japan is $997.50B today and this country is expecting its GDP (t+1) to be $1,076.9 next year, what is the expected growth rate?
6) How many years will Colombia grow with a GDP of $323 billion dollars at a growth rate of 4%? 7) How many years will Ukraine grow with a GDP of $153 billion dollars at a growth rate of 2%? 8) How many years will the Ghana grow with a GDP of $67 billion dollars at a growth rate of 6%?
In 2017, the population in the US was estimated at 325.1 million. The population in 2018 was estimated to be 326.8 million. Assuming that the population growth is compounding annually at a constant growth rate, calculate the growth rate from year 1 to year 2. Source: United States Census Bureau 0.45 % 5.2 % 4.5 % 0.52%
Consider the following numerical examples for the Solow Growth Model: Economy A z=1 s=0.5 F(K,N)=K0.3N0.7 n=0.01 d=0.1 Economy B z=1 s=0.2 F(K,N)=K0.3N0.7 n=0.01 d=0.1 In which economy is GDP per capita higher in steady state? O Economy A O Economy B O Not enough Information
Which of the following statements is accurate: New growth theory suggests that human capital is irrelevant for economic growth. New growth theory suggests that economic growth is unsustainable because of population growth. New growth theory suggests that restraining population growth is important for economic growth. New growth theory suggests that economic growth can be sustained through the discovery of new technologies.
You are asked to perform a growth accounting analysis for Ethiopia to inform policy makers. Output growth in Ethiopia was 5% per year during the period 2012- 2022. Employment growth was 3% per year and capital was growing by 10% in the same period. Suppose that the capital share in income is 0.3 and that there are constant returns to scale. c) What was the annual growth rate of output per worker? Of capital per worker? d) What was the growth in total factor productivity (technical progress)?
A country has the following data on the average growth rates of its real GDP, population and capital accumulation over several decade: Real GDP growth rate=4.5%; Population growth rate=2%; Capital stock growth rate=4%. If the labor share to output=0.75 and capital share=0.25, how much is the contribution of improvement in total factor productivity (A) in the growth of real GDP?
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Of the following countries, which one had the highest average growth rate per year from 1993-2012? A) China B) the United States C) India D) Japan