of production. 3. One side of a triangle is increasing at a rate of 3 cm/s and a second side is decreasing at a rate of 2 cm/s. If the area of the triangle remains constant, at what rate does the angle between the sides change when the first side is 20 cm long, the second side is 30 cm, and the angle is π/6?

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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43

increasing at a rate
of 0.05 kPa/s and the temperature is increasing at a rate of
0.15 K/s. Use the equation PV = 8.317 in Example 2 to find
the rate of change of the volume when the pressure is 20 kPa
and the temperature is 320 K.
42. A manufacturer has modeled its yearly production function P
(the value of its entire production, in millions of dollars) as a
Cobb-Douglas function
P(L, K) = 1.47L0.65 K0.35
where L is the number of labor hours (in thousands) and K is
the invested capital (in millions of dollars). Suppose that when
L = 30 and K = 8, the labor force is decreasing at a rate of
2000 labor hours per year and capital is increasing at a rate of
$500,000 per year. Find the rate of change of production.
43. One side of a triangle is increasing at a rate of 3 cm/s and a
second side is decreasing at a rate of 2 cm/s. If the area of the
triangle remains constant, at what rate does the angle between
the sides change when the first side is 20 cm long, the second
side is 30 cm, and the angle is π/6?
44. A sound with frequency f, is produced by a source traveling
along a line with speed vs. If an observer is traveling with
speed v, along the same line from the opposite direction toward
the source, then the frequency of the sound heard by the
observer is
fo=
&- (C+B)₁
с
where c is the speed of sound, about 332 m/s. (This is the
Doppler effect.) Suppose that, at a particular moment, you
are in a train traveling at 34 m/s and accelerating at 1.2 m/s².
A train
ģ
49-5
secon
49. S
i:
10 [
50. If
51. If
(C
52. If
(a)
53. If:
54. Sup
(a)
Transcribed Image Text:increasing at a rate of 0.05 kPa/s and the temperature is increasing at a rate of 0.15 K/s. Use the equation PV = 8.317 in Example 2 to find the rate of change of the volume when the pressure is 20 kPa and the temperature is 320 K. 42. A manufacturer has modeled its yearly production function P (the value of its entire production, in millions of dollars) as a Cobb-Douglas function P(L, K) = 1.47L0.65 K0.35 where L is the number of labor hours (in thousands) and K is the invested capital (in millions of dollars). Suppose that when L = 30 and K = 8, the labor force is decreasing at a rate of 2000 labor hours per year and capital is increasing at a rate of $500,000 per year. Find the rate of change of production. 43. One side of a triangle is increasing at a rate of 3 cm/s and a second side is decreasing at a rate of 2 cm/s. If the area of the triangle remains constant, at what rate does the angle between the sides change when the first side is 20 cm long, the second side is 30 cm, and the angle is π/6? 44. A sound with frequency f, is produced by a source traveling along a line with speed vs. If an observer is traveling with speed v, along the same line from the opposite direction toward the source, then the frequency of the sound heard by the observer is fo= &- (C+B)₁ с where c is the speed of sound, about 332 m/s. (This is the Doppler effect.) Suppose that, at a particular moment, you are in a train traveling at 34 m/s and accelerating at 1.2 m/s². A train ģ 49-5 secon 49. S i: 10 [ 50. If 51. If (C 52. If (a) 53. If: 54. Sup (a)
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