Obtain differential equations of motion using Lagrange equations. k 24k m k m

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**Title: Differential Equations of Motion Using Lagrange Equations**

**Objective:**
To derive the differential equations of motion for the given mechanical system using Lagrange equations.

**Diagram Explanation:**
The provided diagram depicts a mechanical system consisting of two masses \( m \) each, connected by springs. The setup is as follows:

1. There are two masses, designated as \( m \), which are part of the system.
2. The first mass \( m \) is positioned on the left and is connected to a wall via a spring with a spring constant \( k \).
3. The second mass \( m \) is present above the first mass and is connected to a vertical wall on the right by a spring with a spring constant of \( 24k \).
4. Additionally, there’s another spring with the spring constant \( k \) connecting the two masses horizontally.
5. Both masses appear to have wheels, indicating they can slide horizontally without friction.

**Objective:**
To find the differential equations of motion for this system by applying Lagrange equations, which is a fundamental approach in classical mechanics.

**Procedure:**
To obtain the differential equations of motion using the Lagrange method, follow these steps:

1. **Determine the Kinetic Energy (T):**
   - Calculate the kinetic energy contributions from both masses.

2. **Determine the Potential Energy (V):**
   - Compute the potential energy stored in each spring.

3. **Construct the Lagrangian (L):**
   - The Lagrangian \( L \) is given by the difference between the kinetic and potential energy: \( L = T - V \).

4. **Apply Lagrange's Equations:**
   - Use the Lagrange equation to derive the equations of motion:
     \[
     \frac{d}{dt} \left( \frac{\partial L}{\partial \dot{q}_i} \right) - \frac{\partial L}{\partial q_i} = 0
     \]
     where \( q_i \) represents the generalized coordinates, and \( \dot{q}_i \) their corresponding velocities.

The steps outlined above, when applied correctly, will yield the set of differential equations describing the motion of the masses in the system.
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Differential Equations of Motion Using Lagrange Equations** **Objective:** To derive the differential equations of motion for the given mechanical system using Lagrange equations. **Diagram Explanation:** The provided diagram depicts a mechanical system consisting of two masses \( m \) each, connected by springs. The setup is as follows: 1. There are two masses, designated as \( m \), which are part of the system. 2. The first mass \( m \) is positioned on the left and is connected to a wall via a spring with a spring constant \( k \). 3. The second mass \( m \) is present above the first mass and is connected to a vertical wall on the right by a spring with a spring constant of \( 24k \). 4. Additionally, there’s another spring with the spring constant \( k \) connecting the two masses horizontally. 5. Both masses appear to have wheels, indicating they can slide horizontally without friction. **Objective:** To find the differential equations of motion for this system by applying Lagrange equations, which is a fundamental approach in classical mechanics. **Procedure:** To obtain the differential equations of motion using the Lagrange method, follow these steps: 1. **Determine the Kinetic Energy (T):** - Calculate the kinetic energy contributions from both masses. 2. **Determine the Potential Energy (V):** - Compute the potential energy stored in each spring. 3. **Construct the Lagrangian (L):** - The Lagrangian \( L \) is given by the difference between the kinetic and potential energy: \( L = T - V \). 4. **Apply Lagrange's Equations:** - Use the Lagrange equation to derive the equations of motion: \[ \frac{d}{dt} \left( \frac{\partial L}{\partial \dot{q}_i} \right) - \frac{\partial L}{\partial q_i} = 0 \] where \( q_i \) represents the generalized coordinates, and \( \dot{q}_i \) their corresponding velocities. The steps outlined above, when applied correctly, will yield the set of differential equations describing the motion of the masses in the system.
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