objective of the audit
Q: Adrianna has been hired as an accounting coordinator at a new dermatology office. During a meeting…
A: Internal control procedures refer to the policies, practices, and processes put in place by an…
Q: Suppose you are a part of a group of students from a prominent university and were sent out as a…
A: As per authoring guidelines the first three sub-parts are answered. Please re-post question…
Q: Directions: Case I: The AICPA Code of Professional Conduct Isaac Newey, CPA, is considering leaving…
A: The CPA code of conduct is a set of ethical and professional standards that Certified Public…
Q: Ryan Clark was reviewing the previous year's audited financial statements of a clothing…
A: His manager was describing assurance engagement where the user of the financial statements receives…
Q: The objectives of an independent audit. Identify at least 5 ways in which an independent audit may…
A: 1.The objectives of an independent audit a. The main objective on an indepemdent auditor is to…
Q: Tana Thorne works for a public accounting company and aspires to be a partner one day. Thorne is…
A: Introduction: Tana Thornes is a partner at a public accounting company where she began her career.…
Q: Tana Thorne works at a public accounting business and aspires to be a partner one day. Thorne is…
A: The objectivity of an auditor is a crucial component of the report's credibility. If an auditor…
Q: rica Gray, CPA, is a sole practitioner. She has been practicing as an auditor for 10 years. Recently…
A: 1. The independence in fact means the auditor is able to maintain a balanced attitude or objective…
Q: Tana Thorne works in a public accounting firm and hopes to eventually be a partner. The managementof…
A: Audit: Audit is the process of verification of the compliance of the financial statements.
Q: You have recently been approached by a retail company, Canning Limited to provide audit and tax…
A: As an auditor, there are several professional issues that need to be considered before accepting the…
Q: Question ( Auditing ) The CPA firm of Angeles, Belen, and Cruz was expanding very rapidly.…
A: The question is related to preparation of erroneous financial statements by the accountant of CPA…
Q: Is it an entity inherent risk for the information below? Supervisors working at Marco Inc.…
A: The possibility that an auditor may provide an unqualified opinion on financial accounts that are…
Q: a) State three factors that have affected the incidence of lawsuits against auditing firms in recent…
A: Litigation against audit firms can be filed by a variety of parties, including lenders,…
Q: i! I am _______ (yourname) a Certified Public Accountant and I owned _____________ (name of your…
A:
Q: Imagine that you are the new department manager of a corporation within your chosen field: you…
A: Audit: Auditing is the systematic verification of the books of accounts and the voucher documents to…
Sarah O’Hann enjoyed taking her first auditing course as part of her undergraduate accounting program. While at home during her semester break, she and her father discussed the class, and it was clear that he didn’t really understand the nature of the audit process as he asked the following questions.
-
What is the main objective of the audit of an entity’s financial statements?
-
Given the CPA firm is auditing financial statements, why would they need to understand anything about the client’s business?
-
What does the auditor do in an audit other than verify the mathematical accuracy of the numbers in the financial statements?
-
The audit represents the CPA firm’s guarantee about the accuracy of the financial statements, right?
-
Isn’t the auditor’s primary responsibility to detect all kinds of fraud at the client?
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps
- Dave and Charlie are sitting at lunch one day on the premises of one of their large audit clients when the topic of going concern comes up. Dave mentions to Charlie that he vaguely recalls hearing this term in his accounting classes back in college, but doesn't remember what this means or why it is part of the audit. Which of the following responses by Charlie would help Dave to understand this? (Select all that apply.) Going concern deals with the entity's ability to continue operating as an enterprise, and is an important assumption that the auditor should evaluate. The going concern assumption is required to be evaluated by management each year for the forthcoming year. The going concern assumption is tested by evaluating management's breach of loan and debt covenants over the past three years. Going concern really speaks to the client firm's ability to pay its short-term liabilities when they come due, and whether the firm will need to refinance maturing loans to conserve cash.Victoria Lilly is a practicing CPA. A long-time audit client has asked Lilly to design and implement a computer-based accounting information system. The fees associated with this opportunity are very attractive. However, Victoria is concerned that she will not be able to maintain objectivity in future financial statement audits if she was responsible for the design and implementation of the client's accounting system. Furthermore, Victoria knows that professional standards require her to remain independent in "fact" and "appearance" from her auditing clients.1. In regards to financial statement audits, what is the difference between independence in "fact" and independence in "appearance"?2. Why do professional standards require that an auditor remain independent of their audit clients?3. Do you believe that Victoria can accept the engagement to develop the client's accounting system and still remain independent? (Support your answer)Comment upon each of the following statements you heard in a conversation between two newly hired staff auditors.a. “Of course, I’m qualified to be assigned to this engagement. I have an accounting degree from a top university and was an honors graduate. I know some of the accounting rules have changed since I graduated, but I’ll be able to figure that out as we go through the audit.”b. “It doesn’t really matter what others think. . . . I’m completely independent of Acme Industries and should be a member of the audit team. While I own some stock, it’s a small amount and I’m holding it for the long term, anyway.”c. “You really have to question everything the client tells you. That’s what professional skepticism is all about. It’s a shame you can’t believe a word they say.”d. “The evidence is lower in quality, but we typically use internal evidence when we audit property, plant, and equipment. It just takes too much time and costs too much to get more reliable evidence.”e. “On that last…
- Feller, the sole owner of a small hardware business, has been told that the business should have its financial statements audited by an independent CPA. Feller, having some bookkeeping experience, has personally prepared the company’s financial statements and does not understand why such statements should be audited by a CPA. Feller discussed the matter with Farber, a CPA, and asked Farber to explain why an audit is considered important. a. Describe the objectives of an independent audit b. Identify five ways in which an independent audit may be beneficial to FellerWhich of the following is true?a. Members of an audit engagement team cannot speak with audit client officers about matters outside the scope of the audit while the audit engagement is in progress.b. Audit team members who leave the public accounting firm for employment with auditclients can provide audit efficiencies (next year) because they are very familiar with thefirm’s audit plans.c. Audit team partners who leave the public accounting firm for employment with auditclients can retain variable annuity retirement accounts established in the person’s formerfirm retirement plan.d. The public accounting firm must discuss with the audit client’s board or its audit committee the independence implications of the client’s having hired the audit engagement teammanager as its financial vice president.Assume you are the senior accountant on an audit engagement of a fictitious business, Pine Street Company (PSC). Assume the instructor is the engagement partner. You are to prepare an audit program for PSC. The firm manufactures and sells bicycles. The audit program must be in one of the following areas of the business: accounts receivable and revenues; inventories and costs of goods sold; accounts payable; payroll; or property, plant and equipment. Assume you are applying for an accounting position at PSC. The controller asks you to prepare the journal entries to record the following transactions for retail store operations of PSC. Assume a perpetual inventory system. April 2 Purchased merchandise from Johns Company under the following terms: $5,900 price, invoice dated April 2Explain credit terms of 2/15/, n/60, and FOB shipping point in a sentence or two. April 3 Paid $330 for shipping charges on April 2 purchases. April 4 Returned to Johns Company unacceptable merchandise that…
- Dave Czarnecki is the managing partner of Czarnecki and Hogan, a medium-sized local CPA firm located outside of Chicago. Over lunch, he is surprised when his friend Juarez Foley asks him, “Doesn’t it bother you that your clients don’t look forward to seeing their auditors each year?” Dave responds, “Well, auditing is only one of several services we provide. Most of our work for clients does not involve financial statement audits, and our audit clients seem to like interacting with us.” Identify ways in which a financial statement audit adds value for clients. List services other than audits that Czarnecki and Hogan likely provides. Assume Czarnecki and Hogan has hired you as a consultant to identify ways in which they can expand their practice. Identify at least one additional service that you believe the firm should provide and explain why you believe this represents a growth opportunity for CPA firms.Erica Gray, CPA, is a sole practitioner. She has been practicing as an auditor for 10 years. Recently a long-standing audit client asked Gray to design and implement an integrated computer-based accounting information system. The fees associated with this additional engagement with the client are very attractive. However, Gray wonders if she can remain objective on subsequent audits in her evaluation of the client’s accounting system and its records if she was responsible for its design and implementation. Gray knows that professional auditing standards require her to remain independent in fact and appearance from her auditing clients. Submit a substantive posting of at least 250 words that answers the questions Question 1: What do you believe auditing standards are mainly concerned with when they require independence in fact? In appearance? Question 2: Why is it important that auditors remain independent of their clients? Question 3: Do you think Gray can accept this engagement and…Erica Gray, CPA, is a sole practitioner. She has been practicing as an auditor for 10 years. Recently a long-standing audit client asked Gray to design and implement an integrated computer-based accounting information system. The fees associated with this additional engagement with the client are very attractive. However, Gray wonders if she can remain objective on subsequent audits in her evaluation of the client’s accounting system and its records if she was responsible for its design and implementation. Gray knows that professional auditing standards require her to remain independent in fact and appearance from her auditing clients. Required 1. What do you believe auditing standards are mainly concerned with when they require independence in fact? In appearance? 2. Why is it important that auditors remain independent of their clients? 3. Do you think Gray can accept this engagement and remain independent? Justify your response.
- Ja'Niya, a recent college graduate has started working for Cline CPA Firm. Ja'Niya is currently taking part in her first audit, and is discussing the management letter with her supervisor, Jamie. Jamie has just explained why the CPA firm sends management letters to its audit clients, however Ja'Niya is still confused as to the purpose of the letter and asks Jamie to provide some examples of items that might be in the letter. Which of the following would represent examples of items that an auditor might apprise management of in a management letter? • Generally accepted auditing standards require drafting and transmittal of the management letter by the external auditors for all public and private clients. Once the management letter has been received by management, the auditors' requests written assurances from management confirming the effectiveness of internal controls in the noted areas. • The external auditing firm might use a management letter to communicate important matters and…Marissa is an audit intern working at Marshall CPA firm. Her supervisor at Marshall CPA firm has explained that the audit of property, plant and equipment and the related accounts ties in to management's expectations of the firm's earnings. Marissa is unclear as to how this relationship works and asks the supervisor to elaborate. Which of the following would be the most accurate response? O The relationship is fairly straightforward. If the client's management is keen to show strong earnings to beat analysts' expectations, they may manipulate depreciation expenses to boost these earnings. O The best way to think about this relationship is to think about how fixed assets are depreciated over time, and the incentive management has to shorten useful lives to decrease depreciation expenses. The relationship works on the premise that when property, plant and equipment is amortized, the firms earnings are boosted through the accelerated amortization of fixed assets. O None of these answer…Discuss how each of the following could affect independence of mind and independence in appearance, and evaluate the social consequence of prohibiting auditors from doing each one: Owning stock in a client company. Having bookkeeping services for an audit client performed by the same person who does the audit. Having a spouse who is the chief financial officer of a client company. (More detail)
