O A. O B. Oc. OD. Retractions Retractions Retractions 900- 600- 300- Retractions 900- 600- 300- 900 600- 300- 900 600- 300- 0- Error Plagiarism O Fraud O Duplication L Other 0- Fraud D Error O Duplication O Other I Plagiarism 0- Error I Plagiarism O Fraud O Duplication Other Fraud Error O Duplication O Other Plagiarism Among such retractions, does misconduct (fraud, duplication, plagiarism) appear to be a major factor? O A. Yes, misconduct appears to be a major factor because the majority of retractions were not due to misconduct. B. No, misconduct does not appear to be a major factor because the majority of retractions were due to misconduct. OC. Yes, misconduct appears to be a major factor because the majority of retractions were due to misconduct. OD. No, misconduct does not appear to be a major factor because the majority of retractions were not due to misconduct.

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Author:Amos Gilat
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Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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In a study of retractions in biomedical journals, 423 were due to error, 182 were due to plagiarism, 875 were due to fraud, 331 were due to duplications of publications, and 287 had other causes. Construct a Pareto chart. Among such retractions,
does misconduct (fraud, duplication, plagiarism) appear to be a major factor?
Choose the correct Pareto chart below.
O A.
O B.
С.
D.
Retractions
Retractions
900-
Retractions
Retractions
900-
900-
900-
600-
600-
600-
600-
300-
300-
300-
300-
0-
0-
Error
0-
Fraud
Error
Error
Plagiarism
Fraud
Duplication
O Other
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
O Fraud
O Duplication
Other
Fraud
Error
Duplication
O Other
Plagiarism
Duplication
Other
Among such retractions, does misconduct (fraud, duplication, plagiarism) appear to be a major factor?
A. Yes, misconduct appears to be a major factor because the majority of retractions were not due to misconduct.
B. No, misconduct does not appear to be a major factor because the majority of retractions were due to misconduct.
O C. Yes, misconduct appears to be a major factor because the majority of retractions were due to misconduct.
D. No, misconduct does not appear to be a major factor because the majority of retractions were not due to misconduct.
Transcribed Image Text:In a study of retractions in biomedical journals, 423 were due to error, 182 were due to plagiarism, 875 were due to fraud, 331 were due to duplications of publications, and 287 had other causes. Construct a Pareto chart. Among such retractions, does misconduct (fraud, duplication, plagiarism) appear to be a major factor? Choose the correct Pareto chart below. O A. O B. С. D. Retractions Retractions 900- Retractions Retractions 900- 900- 900- 600- 600- 600- 600- 300- 300- 300- 300- 0- 0- Error 0- Fraud Error Error Plagiarism Fraud Duplication O Other Plagiarism Plagiarism O Fraud O Duplication Other Fraud Error Duplication O Other Plagiarism Duplication Other Among such retractions, does misconduct (fraud, duplication, plagiarism) appear to be a major factor? A. Yes, misconduct appears to be a major factor because the majority of retractions were not due to misconduct. B. No, misconduct does not appear to be a major factor because the majority of retractions were due to misconduct. O C. Yes, misconduct appears to be a major factor because the majority of retractions were due to misconduct. D. No, misconduct does not appear to be a major factor because the majority of retractions were not due to misconduct.
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