Numbers 4 and 5 please (put my answers on 1-3 down for context)If 55.0 mL of 0.247 M ammonium chloride is reacted with 35.5 mL 0.495 M sodium carbonate, how many moles of gas could be produced?0.02 moles of gas could be producedIf that gas is funneled into a 100.00 mL vessel that is capped and kept at a temperature of 25 °C, what will be the pressure inside the vessel?4.89 atmYou measure the pressure inside the vessel at these conditions to be 3.56 atm. What was the percent yield of this reaction?PY=72.8%If the temperature of the vessel is chilled to a temperature of 10 °C, what will be the new pressure inside the vessel?If this reaction was instead performed with solid ammonium chloride and solid sodium carbonate, how would that change the reaction? Explain your reasoning.

Answer-4 Volume of the gas is always equal to the volume of the container, therefore, decrease in temperature, won't alter the quantity and volume of gas. So, according to ideal gas equation, it can be said that, pressure of the gas will be directly proportional to the temperature. if we subscript 2 for the parameters after chilling and subscript 1 for before chilling then, P2P1=T2T1 T2=100CT2=(10+273.15)KT2=283.15K T1=250CT1=(25+273.15)KT1=298.15K P1=4.89atmP2=? Put all the values in above realtion P24.89=283.15298.15P2=283.15298.15×4.89atmP2=0.966×4.89atmP2=4.724atmAnswer-5 When we had the reaction as described in question-1, reactants were in there aqueous solution. There were in ionized form and because of the solution phase they were able to intermix and react properly and quickly and reaction took place. But if we take both the reactants in solid phase, reactants will be in their stable form and will not be able to intermix with the particles of each-other like solution phase. Due to that reaction rate will be very-very slow and can almost be considered negligible and products wouldn't have formed. And that is the reason why most of the reactions in chemistry, are either performed in solution phase or gaseous phase.

Answered: Numbers 4 and 5 please (put my answers…

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Numbers 4 and 5 please (put my answers on 1-3 down for context)

If 55.0 mL of 0.247 M ammonium chloride is reacted with 35.5 mL 0.495 M sodium carbonate, how many moles of gas could be produced?
0.02 moles of gas could be produced
If that gas is funneled into a 100.00 mL vessel that is capped and kept at a temperature of 25 °C, what will be the pressure inside the vessel?
4.89 atm
You measure the pressure inside the vessel at these conditions to be 3.56 atm. What was the percent yield of this reaction?
PY=72.8%
If the temperature of the vessel is chilled to a temperature of 10 °C, what will be the new pressure inside the vessel?
If this reaction was instead performed with solid ammonium chloride and solid sodium carbonate, how would that change the reaction? Explain your reasoning.

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