NPV, IRR, MIRR

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Madison Manufacturing is considering a new machine that costs $350,000 and would
reduce pre-tax manufacturing costs by $110,000 annually. Madison would use the 3-year
MACRS method to depreciate the machine, and management thinks the machine would
have a value of $33,000 at the end of its 5-year operating life. The applicable
depreciation rates are 33.33%, 44.45%, 14.81%, and 7.41%. Working capital would
increase by $35,000 initially, but it would be recovered at the end of the project's 5-year
life. Madison's marginal tax rate is 25%, and a 10% cost of capital is appropriate for the
project.
1. Calculate the project's NPV, IRR, MIRR, and payback.
2. Assume management is unsure about the $110,000 cost savings this figure
could deviate by as much as plus or minus 20%. What would the NPV be under
each of these extremes?
3. Suppose the CFO wants you to do a scenario analysis with different values for the
cost savings, the machine's salvage value, and the working capital (WC)
requirement. She asks you to use the following probabilities and values in the
scenario analysis:
Scenario
Worst case
Base Case
Best case
Probability
0.35
0.35
0.30
Cost Savings
$ 88,000
110,000
132,000
Salvage Value
$28,000
33,000
38,000
WC
$40,000
35,000
30,000
Calculate the project's expected NPV, its standard deviation, and its coefficient of
variation. Would you recommend that the project be accepted?
Transcribed Image Text:Madison Manufacturing is considering a new machine that costs $350,000 and would reduce pre-tax manufacturing costs by $110,000 annually. Madison would use the 3-year MACRS method to depreciate the machine, and management thinks the machine would have a value of $33,000 at the end of its 5-year operating life. The applicable depreciation rates are 33.33%, 44.45%, 14.81%, and 7.41%. Working capital would increase by $35,000 initially, but it would be recovered at the end of the project's 5-year life. Madison's marginal tax rate is 25%, and a 10% cost of capital is appropriate for the project. 1. Calculate the project's NPV, IRR, MIRR, and payback. 2. Assume management is unsure about the $110,000 cost savings this figure could deviate by as much as plus or minus 20%. What would the NPV be under each of these extremes? 3. Suppose the CFO wants you to do a scenario analysis with different values for the cost savings, the machine's salvage value, and the working capital (WC) requirement. She asks you to use the following probabilities and values in the scenario analysis: Scenario Worst case Base Case Best case Probability 0.35 0.35 0.30 Cost Savings $ 88,000 110,000 132,000 Salvage Value $28,000 33,000 38,000 WC $40,000 35,000 30,000 Calculate the project's expected NPV, its standard deviation, and its coefficient of variation. Would you recommend that the project be accepted?
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