Northern Bank: Balance Sheet Assets Liabilities $420 $7,580 $8.000 Deposits Capital $7,000 $1,000 Reserves Loans $8,000 Refer to the table above. Assume that Northern Bank's target reserve ratio is 8 percent. In order to achieve its target reserve ratio, Northern Bank must and O A. increase its reserves by $140; decrease its deposits by $140 O B. increase its reserves by $280; increase its loans by $380 OC. increase its reserves by $280; decrease its deposits by $280 O D. increase its reserves by $140; decrease its loans by $140 O E. not change its reserves; not change its deposits

Northern Bank: Balance Sheet Assets Liabilities $420 $7,580 $8.000 Deposits Capital $7,000 $1,000 Reserves Loans $8,000 Refer to the table above. Assume that Northern Bank's target reserve ratio is 8 percent. In order to achieve its target reserve ratio, Northern Bank must and O A. increase its reserves by $140; decrease its deposits by $140 O B. increase its reserves by $280; increase its loans by $380 OC. increase its reserves by $280; decrease its deposits by $280 O D. increase its reserves by $140; decrease its loans by $140 O E. not change its reserves; not change its deposits

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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If the required reserve ratio were 10%, how much of this bank's reserves would qualify as excess reserves? A) 200,000 B) 300,000 C) 400,000 D) 550,000 E) 3,000,000
Imagine that Odyssey National is a brand new bank, and that its required reserve ratio is 10 percent. If it accepts a $1,000 deposit, then its excess reserve balance will be: O $0. $100. O $90. O $910. O $900.
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Suppose that there are a total of 9 other banks in the economy and that the balance sheet for the whole banking system is presented in the table below. Assume that each of the other banks also has a target reserve ratio of 10%. Assets (1 all) Liabilities/ Equity 50 V Reserves Loans Securities Fixed assets Total 3 E D $ 4 $1,200,000 6,800,000 2,500,000 3,500,000 $14,000,000 f. In the table above, show the balance sheet of this banking system when it is fully loaned up. Use columns (1 all). g. The increase in the money supply as a result of all the banks becoming fully loaned up is $[ R % 5 € 6 T $ G H 7 Demand deposits Shareholders' equity Total $14,000,000 F12 Scr Lk (1 all) $ PrtSc Pause Break 66 Insert
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How much money is created by a bank with $20 million in assets if it lends out half of its assets with a required reserve ratio of 10%. O $100,000,000 O $50,000,000 $1,000,000,000 $10,000
Table 13.1: FIRST COMMERCIAL BANK Asset Liabilities S150,000 S100,000 Total Reserves: $1,000,000 $200,000 Deposits Net Worth Required Reserves ? Excess Reserves ? Loans $1,200,000 Total $1,200,000 Total 15. Refer to Table 13. 1. First Commercial bank's excess reserves equal $ a) 150,000 b) 250,000 c) 100,000 d) 50,000
2. Assume the reserve requirement forya banking system is 20%. Under the typical assumptions corresponding with the money multiplfer, if an autonomous injection of $10,000 is made, how will it affect: (a) The initial required reserves of the individual bank into which this deposit is made? (b) The initial excess reserves of the individual bank into which this deposit is made? (c) Total deposits in the entire banking system after all of the repercussions of this injection?. (d) Are there any factors that might not allow this to work in the real world in the way economic theory might suggest? If so, what are they?
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2. Given the balance sheet below and assuming a required reserve ratio of 20 percent, ho w much (in dollar terms) must the bank hold in required reserves? / Liabilities and Net Worth Property Government bonds Vault cash Assets Deposited in Federal Reserve accounts Loans TOTAL ASSETS $5 million Demand deposits $10 million $15 million $20 million Net worth $50 million TOTAL LIABILITIES $100 million PLUS NET WORTH $ 80 million $ 20 million $100 million If the required reserve ratio is 0.2, and a bank has $100 million in demand deposits and $40 m illion in property and buildings, how much reserves it needs to hold?