Nominal GDP was $9,817 billion in 2000 and $21,433 billion in 2019. The chain-weighted price deflator (price index) for GDP was 78.1 in 2000 and 112.3 in 2019. (a) Calculate real GDP for 2019 using 2000 prices. (b) By how much did real GDP increase between 2000 and 2019? (c) By how much did nominal GDP increase between 2000 and 2016? please explain the answer clearly.

Nominal GDP was $9,817 billion in 2000 and $21,433 billion in 2019. The chain-weighted price deflator (price index) for GDP was 78.1 in 2000 and 112.3 in 2019. (a) Calculate real GDP for 2019 using 2000 prices. (b) By how much did real GDP increase between 2000 and 2019? (c) By how much did nominal GDP increase between 2000 and 2016? please explain the answer clearly.

MACROECONOMICS FOR TODAY

10th Edition

ISBN:9781337613057

Author:Tucker

Publisher:Tucker

Chapter5: Gross Domestic Product

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 14SQ

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Provide a table with the nominal GDP for Belize for 2020 and 2021. Using only the nominal GDP, what do you know about (i) Changes in the level of output during this period? Explain (ii) Changes in prices during this period? Explain. (iii) Would your answer change if you were using Real GDP? Explain. (c) Fill in the missing values in the table of data collected in the household survey. The working-age population, employment, unemployment, and labor force are measured.
The Prime Minister of your country has requested your assistance to analyze your country’s GDP for the past 5 years. He expects you to provide: i. A trend analysis and thoroughly explaining the primary reasons for growth or decline in GDP. ii. Three (3) recommendations on what can be done within your country to improve GDP. Provide examples and reference data. COUNTRY TO USE IS JAMAICA
QUESTION 1 What is the percent change between the 28 years from 1991 to 2019 for GDP (constant 2010 US$)? 96% 103% 130%
1) Which one is not considered in the calculation of the human development index? a) expected years of education b) GNI per capita c) life expectancy at birth d) life expectancy at the age of 20. 2) The Penn World Table includes several GDP figures. Suppose that you want to compare the standard of living in the Netherlands in 1985 with that of Poland in 2015. Which type of GDP is the best choice? a) CGDP° per capita, b) RGDP° per capita. c) RGDPN^ per capita. d) CGDP° per capita. 3) The Penn World Table calculates world prices in dollars by writing equations for the prices in which they suppose that they know a) the current exchange rates b) the nominal GDPs C) the real GDPs. d) the purchasing power parity exchange rates.
(b) Provide a table with the nominal GDP for your assigned Caribbean country for 2020 and 2021. Using only the nominal GDP, what do you know about (i) Changes in the level of output during this period? Explain (ii) Changes in prices during this period? Explain. (iii) Would your answer change if you were using Real GDP? Explain. (c) Fill in the missing values in the table of data collected in the household survey. The working-age population, employment, unemployment, and labor force are measured in thousands. Show ALL your work. Working-age population 235,900 Employment Unemployment Unemployment rate 9.4% Labor force Labor force participation rate 65.5%
A) Macroeconomics is concerned with: only long-run trends in economic activity. only short-run fluctuations in the business cycle. both long-run trends and short-term fluctuations in economic activity. only with changes in the overall price level. GDP is: a) a measure of all spending in the economy on foreign and domestic goods and services. b) the total market value of all final goods and services produced in an economy in a given year. c) the value of all output produced within an economy. d) made up of three components: consumption, investment, and government expenditure.
The nation of Kona cultivates coffee beans and cassava, from which all their consumer goods are produced. (a) Calculate the cost of the market basket of goods in the table in 20102010 and in 20152015. Show your work. (b) Use 20102010 as the base year to calculate the price indices for 20102010 and 20152015 for the market basket of goods in the table. Show your work. (c) In order for a citizen of Kona to maintain the same standard of living between 20102010 and 20152015, what percentage change in nominal income would be needed? Explain.
d) Research the concept of measuring GDP using the value added approach and provide aworking definition?e) Explain the problem of "double-counting" and how it can be avoided in calculating GDP.
By how many times, respectively, did benefits, environmental costs, and social and economic costs increase between 1950 and 2004? How are trends in each of these components driving the overall trend between the GPI and the GDP? Which component has gotten the worst over the years? How would you account for these trends?
Determine if the following would be included (I) or excluded (E) from the calculation of GDP. (d) An increase in business inventories _______ (e) The income of a tax accountant working for a business _______ (f) Income received from interest on a corporate bond ________ (g) Business expenditures on pollution control equipment ______ (h) Dr. Jung grows tomatoes in his backyard for home consumption _______
The following table shows the outputs and prices of three products produced by an economy in 2018, 2019 and 2020. (i) Measure the nominal GDP, the real GDP and the GDP deflator in 2019 and 2020, taking 2018 as the base year.(ii) Using the GDP deflator, measure the inflation rate in the economy between 2018 and 2019, and also between 2019 and 2020. (iii) Assume all household consumption items are locally produced as shown in the table in Question (a). A typical household in the economy consumes 5 units of rice, 4 units of shirt and 2 units of shoes in 2018. Using 2018 as the base year, measure the CPI for 2019 and 2020 and the inflation rate between 2018 and 2019, and also between 2019 and 2020. Explain why the inflation rate is different from those computed from (a)(ii).
According to the Bureau of Economic Analysis, the GDP Deflator for the 3rd Quarter 2021 is +5.7%. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported the Consumer Price Index (CPI) as rising 5.4 percent over the last 12 months, not seasonally adjusted. Given this information: 1) Interpret these data and summarize its meaning. 2) What are these data measuring? 3) If you were a business economist, which would you use and why?