nochromatic light falls on a screen 1.70 m from two slits separated by 2.06 mm. The first- and second-order bright fringes are separated by 0.548 mm. What is the wavelength of the light?

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**Double-Slit Experiment: Calculating Wavelength of Light**

Monochromatic light falls on a screen 1.70 meters from two slits separated by 2.06 millimeters. The first- and second-order bright fringes are separated by 0.548 millimeters. What is the wavelength of the light?

**Explanation of Variables:**

- Distance from the slits to the screen: 1.70 m
- Separation between the slits: 2.06 mm
- Separation between the first- and second-order bright fringes: 0.548 mm

**Conceptual Framework:**

In the double-slit experiment, light passes through two closely spaced slits and forms an interference pattern on a screen. The bright fringes occur at points of constructive interference and can be used to calculate the light's wavelength using the formula for fringe separation in interference patterns:

\[
\Delta y = \frac{\lambda L}{d}
\]

Where:
- \(\Delta y\) is the separation between fringes (0.548 mm).
- \(\lambda\) is the wavelength of light.
- \(L\) is the distance from slits to screen (1.70 m).
- \(d\) is the distance between slits (2.06 mm).

This problem involves determining the wavelength \(\lambda\) using the known values. Solving for \(\lambda\), we get:

\[
\lambda = \frac{\Delta y \cdot d}{L}
\]

Convert all units to meters before calculation for consistency:

- \(\Delta y = 0.548 \, \text{mm} = 0.000548 \, \text{m}\)
- \(d = 2.06 \, \text{mm} = 0.00206 \, \text{m}\)

Substitute in the values:

\[
\lambda = \frac{0.000548 \times 0.00206}{1.70}
\]

Perform the calculation to find the wavelength \(\lambda\). This wavelength indicates the color and type of monochromatic light used in the experiment.
Transcribed Image Text:**Double-Slit Experiment: Calculating Wavelength of Light** Monochromatic light falls on a screen 1.70 meters from two slits separated by 2.06 millimeters. The first- and second-order bright fringes are separated by 0.548 millimeters. What is the wavelength of the light? **Explanation of Variables:** - Distance from the slits to the screen: 1.70 m - Separation between the slits: 2.06 mm - Separation between the first- and second-order bright fringes: 0.548 mm **Conceptual Framework:** In the double-slit experiment, light passes through two closely spaced slits and forms an interference pattern on a screen. The bright fringes occur at points of constructive interference and can be used to calculate the light's wavelength using the formula for fringe separation in interference patterns: \[ \Delta y = \frac{\lambda L}{d} \] Where: - \(\Delta y\) is the separation between fringes (0.548 mm). - \(\lambda\) is the wavelength of light. - \(L\) is the distance from slits to screen (1.70 m). - \(d\) is the distance between slits (2.06 mm). This problem involves determining the wavelength \(\lambda\) using the known values. Solving for \(\lambda\), we get: \[ \lambda = \frac{\Delta y \cdot d}{L} \] Convert all units to meters before calculation for consistency: - \(\Delta y = 0.548 \, \text{mm} = 0.000548 \, \text{m}\) - \(d = 2.06 \, \text{mm} = 0.00206 \, \text{m}\) Substitute in the values: \[ \lambda = \frac{0.000548 \times 0.00206}{1.70} \] Perform the calculation to find the wavelength \(\lambda\). This wavelength indicates the color and type of monochromatic light used in the experiment.
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