Nitrogen and hydrogen combine at a high temperature, in the presence of a catalyst, to produce ammonia. N₂(g) + 3 H₂(g) →→→ 2NH₂(g) Assume 0.110 mol N₂ and 0.353 mol H₂ are present initially. After complete reaction, how many moles of ammonia are produced? NH₂: How many moles of H₂ remain? H₂: How many moles of N₂ remain? N₂: mol mol mol

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
**Chemical Reaction of Nitrogen and Hydrogen to Form Ammonia**

In this exercise, nitrogen and hydrogen combine at a high temperature, in the presence of a catalyst, to produce ammonia. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:

\[ \text{N}_2(g) + 3 \text{H}_2(g) \rightarrow 2 \text{NH}_3(g) \]

Initially, assume there are 0.110 moles of nitrogen (\(\text{N}_2\)) and 0.353 moles of hydrogen (\(\text{H}_2\)).

### Questions:

1. **Ammonia Produced:**
   - After complete reaction, how many moles of ammonia (\(\text{NH}_3\)) are produced?
   - **NH\(_3\):** \_\_\_\_\_\_ mol

2. **Hydrogen Remaining:**
   - How many moles of hydrogen (\(\text{H}_2\)) remain after the reaction?
   - **H\(_2\):** \_\_\_\_\_\_ mol

3. **Nitrogen Remaining:**
   - How many moles of nitrogen (\(\text{N}_2\)) remain after the reaction?
   - **N\(_2\):** \_\_\_\_\_\_ mol

Use stoichiometric calculations to determine the answers based on the initial amounts and the balanced reaction equation.
Transcribed Image Text:**Chemical Reaction of Nitrogen and Hydrogen to Form Ammonia** In this exercise, nitrogen and hydrogen combine at a high temperature, in the presence of a catalyst, to produce ammonia. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is: \[ \text{N}_2(g) + 3 \text{H}_2(g) \rightarrow 2 \text{NH}_3(g) \] Initially, assume there are 0.110 moles of nitrogen (\(\text{N}_2\)) and 0.353 moles of hydrogen (\(\text{H}_2\)). ### Questions: 1. **Ammonia Produced:** - After complete reaction, how many moles of ammonia (\(\text{NH}_3\)) are produced? - **NH\(_3\):** \_\_\_\_\_\_ mol 2. **Hydrogen Remaining:** - How many moles of hydrogen (\(\text{H}_2\)) remain after the reaction? - **H\(_2\):** \_\_\_\_\_\_ mol 3. **Nitrogen Remaining:** - How many moles of nitrogen (\(\text{N}_2\)) remain after the reaction? - **N\(_2\):** \_\_\_\_\_\_ mol Use stoichiometric calculations to determine the answers based on the initial amounts and the balanced reaction equation.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Solutions
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY