Nine experts rated two brands of coffee in a taste-testing experiment. A rating on a 7-point scale (1 = extremely unpleasing, 7 = extremely pleasing) is giv characteristics: taste, aroma, richness, and acidity. The accompanying data table contains the ratings accumulated over all four characteristics. Comple Click the icon to view the data table. a. At the 0.01 level of significance, is there evidence of a difference in the mean ratings between the two brands? Let μ₁ be the mean rating for brand A and μ₂ be the mean rating for brand B. Determine the null and alternative hypotheses for this test. A. Ho: HD 0 (where HD=H1-H₂) B. Ho: HD 20 (where HD = μ₁-H₂)

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The image displays a data table comparing scores given by different experts to two brands, labeled Brand A and Brand B. Here's the transcription of the table:

**Data Table**

| Expert | Brand A | Brand B |
|--------|---------|---------|
| C.C.   | 24      | 25      |
| S.E.   | 25      | 25      |
| E.G.   | 19      | 21      |
| B.I.   | 22      | 24      |
| C.M.   | 22      | 24      |
| C.N.   | 24      | 25      |
| G.N.   | 27      | 26      |
| R.M.   | 21      | 22      |
| P.V.   | 22      | 23      |

The table organizes data by listing experts in the first column, along with their respective scores for Brand A and Brand B in the subsequent columns. This setup allows for an easy comparison of how each expert rated the two brands.
Transcribed Image Text:The image displays a data table comparing scores given by different experts to two brands, labeled Brand A and Brand B. Here's the transcription of the table: **Data Table** | Expert | Brand A | Brand B | |--------|---------|---------| | C.C. | 24 | 25 | | S.E. | 25 | 25 | | E.G. | 19 | 21 | | B.I. | 22 | 24 | | C.M. | 22 | 24 | | C.N. | 24 | 25 | | G.N. | 27 | 26 | | R.M. | 21 | 22 | | P.V. | 22 | 23 | The table organizes data by listing experts in the first column, along with their respective scores for Brand A and Brand B in the subsequent columns. This setup allows for an easy comparison of how each expert rated the two brands.
**Educational Webpage Content:**

**Title: Statistical Analysis of Coffee Taste-Testing Experiment**

**Introduction:**
In a scientific taste-testing experiment, nine experts evaluated two different brands of coffee. Each coffee was rated on a 7-point scale across four characteristics: taste, aroma, richness, and acidity. A score of 1 indicates an extremely unpleasing experience, while a score of 7 signifies an extremely pleasing one. The cumulative scores from all four characteristics for each brand were tabulated for analysis.

**Objective:**
To determine if there is a significant difference in mean ratings between the two coffee brands at a 0.01 level of significance.

**Methodology:**
Let \(\mu_1\) represent the mean rating for brand A and \(\mu_2\) represent the mean rating for brand B. The task is to establish the null (\(H_0\)) and alternative (\(H_1\)) hypotheses to examine any differences in mean ratings.

**Hypotheses Options:**

- **Option A:**
  - Null Hypothesis (\(H_0\)): \(\mu_D = 0\) (where \(\mu_D = \mu_1 - \mu_2\))
  - Alternative Hypothesis (\(H_1\)): \(\mu_D \neq 0\)

- **Option B:**
  - Null Hypothesis (\(H_0\)): \(\mu_D \geq 0\) (where \(\mu_D = \mu_1 - \mu_2\))
  - Alternative Hypothesis (\(H_1\)): \(\mu_D < 0\)

- **Option C:**
  - Null Hypothesis (\(H_0\)): \(\mu_D \neq 0\) (where \(\mu_D = \mu_1 - \mu_2\))
  - Alternative Hypothesis (\(H_1\)): \(\mu_D = 0\)

- **Option D:**
  - Null Hypothesis (\(H_0\)): \(\mu_D \leq 0\) (where \(\mu_D = \mu_1 - \mu_2\))
  - Alternative Hypothesis (\(H_1\)): \(\mu_D > 0\)

**Selected Hypothesis:**
Option A is chosen as the correct formulation:
- **Null Hypothesis (\(
Transcribed Image Text:**Educational Webpage Content:** **Title: Statistical Analysis of Coffee Taste-Testing Experiment** **Introduction:** In a scientific taste-testing experiment, nine experts evaluated two different brands of coffee. Each coffee was rated on a 7-point scale across four characteristics: taste, aroma, richness, and acidity. A score of 1 indicates an extremely unpleasing experience, while a score of 7 signifies an extremely pleasing one. The cumulative scores from all four characteristics for each brand were tabulated for analysis. **Objective:** To determine if there is a significant difference in mean ratings between the two coffee brands at a 0.01 level of significance. **Methodology:** Let \(\mu_1\) represent the mean rating for brand A and \(\mu_2\) represent the mean rating for brand B. The task is to establish the null (\(H_0\)) and alternative (\(H_1\)) hypotheses to examine any differences in mean ratings. **Hypotheses Options:** - **Option A:** - Null Hypothesis (\(H_0\)): \(\mu_D = 0\) (where \(\mu_D = \mu_1 - \mu_2\)) - Alternative Hypothesis (\(H_1\)): \(\mu_D \neq 0\) - **Option B:** - Null Hypothesis (\(H_0\)): \(\mu_D \geq 0\) (where \(\mu_D = \mu_1 - \mu_2\)) - Alternative Hypothesis (\(H_1\)): \(\mu_D < 0\) - **Option C:** - Null Hypothesis (\(H_0\)): \(\mu_D \neq 0\) (where \(\mu_D = \mu_1 - \mu_2\)) - Alternative Hypothesis (\(H_1\)): \(\mu_D = 0\) - **Option D:** - Null Hypothesis (\(H_0\)): \(\mu_D \leq 0\) (where \(\mu_D = \mu_1 - \mu_2\)) - Alternative Hypothesis (\(H_1\)): \(\mu_D > 0\) **Selected Hypothesis:** Option A is chosen as the correct formulation: - **Null Hypothesis (\(
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