Nhv U = hv e \kgT 1
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![2. A collection of N harmonic oscillators at
thermal equilibrium and at absolute
temperature T shown by statistical
mechanics has a thermodynamic energy
of the form
Nhv
U =
hv
el
kgT
1
where b is Planck's constant, kB is
Boltzmann's constant, T is absolute
temperature, and v is the vibration
frequency.
(a) Determine the limit U at v = 0 and
interpret the result physically.
(b) Determine the limit U when T = 0 and
interpret the result physically](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F1a612595-e8f0-448d-a481-d96bd6a0f126%2F748e4f09-0104-4546-8057-ffb88bc89d1b%2Fw2blyj_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:2. A collection of N harmonic oscillators at
thermal equilibrium and at absolute
temperature T shown by statistical
mechanics has a thermodynamic energy
of the form
Nhv
U =
hv
el
kgT
1
where b is Planck's constant, kB is
Boltzmann's constant, T is absolute
temperature, and v is the vibration
frequency.
(a) Determine the limit U at v = 0 and
interpret the result physically.
(b) Determine the limit U when T = 0 and
interpret the result physically
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