NH3 is an important molecule for a wide range of synthetic and agricultural applications. Under certain conditions, it can decomposed back into starting materials required for the Haber-Bosch process. 2 NH3 (g) = N2 (g) + 3 H2 (g) The following data are provided at 298 K: NH3 (g) N2 (g) H2 (g) Change in Hf (in kJ mol-1) -46 0 0 Change in Sf (in J K-1 mol-1) 193 192 131 1. Calculate change in Hrxno and change in Srxno for this reaction at 298 K. 2. Is this reaction endothermic or exothermic? Explain briefly 3. If the temperature is raised to 500 K, will this reaction shift to favour products or reactants? Explain 4. Using change in Hrxno and change in Srxno values calculated in part 1, find change in Grxno at 298 K.
NH3 is an important molecule for a wide range of synthetic and agricultural applications. Under certain conditions, it can decomposed back into starting materials required for the Haber-Bosch process. 2 NH3 (g) = N2 (g) + 3 H2 (g) The following data are provided at 298 K: NH3 (g) N2 (g) H2 (g) Change in Hf (in kJ mol-1) -46 0 0 Change in Sf (in J K-1 mol-1) 193 192 131 1. Calculate change in Hrxno and change in Srxno for this reaction at 298 K. 2. Is this reaction endothermic or exothermic? Explain briefly 3. If the temperature is raised to 500 K, will this reaction shift to favour products or reactants? Explain 4. Using change in Hrxno and change in Srxno values calculated in part 1, find change in Grxno at 298 K.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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NH3 is an important molecule for a wide range of synthetic and agricultural applications. Under certain conditions, it can decomposed back into starting materials required for the Haber-Bosch process.
2 NH3 (g) = N2 (g) + 3 H2 (g)
The following data are provided at 298 K:
|
NH3 (g) | N2 (g) | H2 (g) |
Change in Hf (in kJ mol-1) | -46 | 0 | 0 |
Change in Sf (in J K-1 mol-1) | 193 | 192 | 131 |
1. Calculate change in Hrxno and change in Srxno for this reaction at 298 K.
2. Is this reaction endothermic or exothermic? Explain briefly
3. If the temperature is raised to 500 K, will this reaction shift to favour products or reactants? Explain
4. Using change in Hrxno and change in Srxno values calculated in part 1, find change in Grxno at 298 K.
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