net present value, C

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Subject: accounting 

Sandhill Clinic is considering investing in new heart-monitoring equipment. It has two options. Option A would have an initial lower
cost but would require a significant expenditure for rebuilding after 4 years. Option B would require no rebuilding expenditure, but its
maintenance costs would be higher. Since the Option B machine is of initial higher quality, it is expected to have a salvage value at the
end of its useful life. The following estimates were made of the cash flows. The company's cost of capital is 6%.
Initial cost
Annual cash inflows
Annual cash outflows
Cost to rebuild (end of year 4)
Salvage value
Estimated useful life
Click here to view the factor table.
(a)
Option A $
Option B
69
Option A
$170,000
$72,200
$31,400
$50,100
$
$0
7 years
Net Present Value
Option B
$274,000
$82,200
Compute the (1) net present value, (2) profitability index, and (3) internal rate of return for each option. (Hint: To solve for internal
rate of return, experiment with alternative discount rates to arrive at a net present value of zero.) (If the net present value is
negative, use either a negative sign preceding the number eg -45 or parentheses eg (45). Round answers for present value and IRR to O
decimal places, e.g. 125 and round profitability index to 2 decimal places, e.g. 12.50. For calculation purposes, use 5 decimal places as
displayed in the factor table provided.)
$26,700
$0
$8,200
7 years
Profitability Index
Internal Rate of Return
de
%
de
%
Transcribed Image Text:Sandhill Clinic is considering investing in new heart-monitoring equipment. It has two options. Option A would have an initial lower cost but would require a significant expenditure for rebuilding after 4 years. Option B would require no rebuilding expenditure, but its maintenance costs would be higher. Since the Option B machine is of initial higher quality, it is expected to have a salvage value at the end of its useful life. The following estimates were made of the cash flows. The company's cost of capital is 6%. Initial cost Annual cash inflows Annual cash outflows Cost to rebuild (end of year 4) Salvage value Estimated useful life Click here to view the factor table. (a) Option A $ Option B 69 Option A $170,000 $72,200 $31,400 $50,100 $ $0 7 years Net Present Value Option B $274,000 $82,200 Compute the (1) net present value, (2) profitability index, and (3) internal rate of return for each option. (Hint: To solve for internal rate of return, experiment with alternative discount rates to arrive at a net present value of zero.) (If the net present value is negative, use either a negative sign preceding the number eg -45 or parentheses eg (45). Round answers for present value and IRR to O decimal places, e.g. 125 and round profitability index to 2 decimal places, e.g. 12.50. For calculation purposes, use 5 decimal places as displayed in the factor table provided.) $26,700 $0 $8,200 7 years Profitability Index Internal Rate of Return de % de %
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