nent, explain why crocodiles can hold their breath so much longer than humans

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
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Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Crocodiles are able to remain under water for more than one hour without surfacing to breathe and
often kill their prey by drowning it. Below are the plots of fraction oxygen saturation versus log pO2 for
human (upper panel) versus crocodile Hemoglobin (lower panel). The fractional saturations were
determined in the absence (open symbols) and in the presence of 5% CO2 (filled symbols). Using the
plot as basis for argument, explain why crocodiles can hold their breath so much longer than humans.
(Figure adopted from N. Hennakao Komiyama, et al. Nature 1995)
100
Human Hb
8아
6아
+ 5% CO,
Crocodile Hb
8아
60-
40
•+ 5% CO2
log pO, (mm Hg)
Oxygen saturation (%)
Oxygen saturation (%)
Transcribed Image Text:Crocodiles are able to remain under water for more than one hour without surfacing to breathe and often kill their prey by drowning it. Below are the plots of fraction oxygen saturation versus log pO2 for human (upper panel) versus crocodile Hemoglobin (lower panel). The fractional saturations were determined in the absence (open symbols) and in the presence of 5% CO2 (filled symbols). Using the plot as basis for argument, explain why crocodiles can hold their breath so much longer than humans. (Figure adopted from N. Hennakao Komiyama, et al. Nature 1995) 100 Human Hb 8아 6아 + 5% CO, Crocodile Hb 8아 60- 40 •+ 5% CO2 log pO, (mm Hg) Oxygen saturation (%) Oxygen saturation (%)
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