Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:72. The United States produces thousands of differ-
ent kinds of inorganic chemicals. The following
data table shows the amounts (in billions of kg)
of the top ten inorganic chemicals produced in
a recent year.
Amount produced
(billions of kg)
Chemical
ar
Sulfuric acid
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Ammonia
39.4
26.9
17.7
16.5
16.3
11.2
11.0
10.3
9.3
6.8
Lime
Phosphoric acid
Sodium hydroxide
Chlorine
Sodium carbonate
Nitric acid
6.5
a. For what percentage of the total production
of the top ten did lime (calcium oxide)
account?
b. Three diatomic gases are on the list. What
are their names and what was their total
production?
c. For what percentage of the total production
of the top ten did the three acids account?
d. Write formulas for the top ten inorganic
chemicals.
log for these compounds
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