nearest tenth? 28.2 45.8

Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
SectionP.CT: Test
Problem 1CT
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Topic Video
Question
### Trigonometry Problem: Finding an Angle in a Right Triangle

#### Problem Statement
**Incorrect**
What is \( m \angle G \) to the nearest tenth?

#### Diagram Description
The image depicts a right triangle \( \triangle GEF \):

- The right angle is at vertex \( F \).
- The side \( GF \) (the base) measures \( 45.8 \) units.
- The side \( FE \) (the height) measures \( 28.2 \) units.
- The side \( GE \) is the hypotenuse.

#### Educational Objective
Determine the measure of angle \( G \) in \(\triangle GEF \) to the nearest tenth of a degree using trigonometric principles.

#### Solution Steps
1. **Identify the sides relative to \(\angle G \):**
   - Opposite to \(\angle G\): \( FE = 28.2 \) units
   - Adjacent to \(\angle G\): \( GF = 45.8 \) units

2. **Use the tangent function:**
   \[
   \tan(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite side}}{\text{adjacent side}}
   \]
   \[
   \tan(G) = \frac{FE}{GF} = \frac{28.2}{45.8}
   \]

3. **Calculate the angle:**
   \[
   \theta = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{28.2}{45.8}\right)
   \]

4. **Use a calculator to find the inverse tangent:**
   \[
   \theta \approx \tan^{-1}(0.615) 
   \]
   \[
   \theta \approx 31.8^\circ
   \]

Thus, the measure of \( m \angle G \) to the nearest tenth is approximately \( 31.8^\circ \).

---

This is an essential exercise in trigonometry where students learn how to apply the tangent function and inverse trigonometric functions to find unknown angles in right triangles.
Transcribed Image Text:### Trigonometry Problem: Finding an Angle in a Right Triangle #### Problem Statement **Incorrect** What is \( m \angle G \) to the nearest tenth? #### Diagram Description The image depicts a right triangle \( \triangle GEF \): - The right angle is at vertex \( F \). - The side \( GF \) (the base) measures \( 45.8 \) units. - The side \( FE \) (the height) measures \( 28.2 \) units. - The side \( GE \) is the hypotenuse. #### Educational Objective Determine the measure of angle \( G \) in \(\triangle GEF \) to the nearest tenth of a degree using trigonometric principles. #### Solution Steps 1. **Identify the sides relative to \(\angle G \):** - Opposite to \(\angle G\): \( FE = 28.2 \) units - Adjacent to \(\angle G\): \( GF = 45.8 \) units 2. **Use the tangent function:** \[ \tan(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite side}}{\text{adjacent side}} \] \[ \tan(G) = \frac{FE}{GF} = \frac{28.2}{45.8} \] 3. **Calculate the angle:** \[ \theta = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{28.2}{45.8}\right) \] 4. **Use a calculator to find the inverse tangent:** \[ \theta \approx \tan^{-1}(0.615) \] \[ \theta \approx 31.8^\circ \] Thus, the measure of \( m \angle G \) to the nearest tenth is approximately \( 31.8^\circ \). --- This is an essential exercise in trigonometry where students learn how to apply the tangent function and inverse trigonometric functions to find unknown angles in right triangles.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Application of Algebra
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, geometry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
Geometry
ISBN:
9781337614085
Author:
Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:
Cengage,
Elementary Geometry for College Students
Elementary Geometry for College Students
Geometry
ISBN:
9781285195698
Author:
Daniel C. Alexander, Geralyn M. Koeberlein
Publisher:
Cengage Learning