NASA's Voyager 1 spacecraft has 3.7-m diameter antenna, 23-W transmitter, an frequency of 8.4 GHz. Voyager's signal is received by the Earth-based NAS Network using 34-m diameter antennas. As of 2020-12-28, Voyager 1 is about km from Earth. An antenna with area A has gain G₁B = 10 log(47A/X²). Assun
NASA's Voyager 1 spacecraft has 3.7-m diameter antenna, 23-W transmitter, an frequency of 8.4 GHz. Voyager's signal is received by the Earth-based NAS Network using 34-m diameter antennas. As of 2020-12-28, Voyager 1 is about km from Earth. An antenna with area A has gain G₁B = 10 log(47A/X²). Assun
Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN:9780133923605
Author:Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:Robert L. Boylestad
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P: Visit your local library (at school or home) and describe the extent to which it provides literature...
Related questions
Question
100%
Will upvote
![NASA's Voyager 1 spacecraft has 3.7-m diameter antenna, 23-W transmitter, and operates at a
frequency of 8.4 GHz. Voyager's signal is received by the Earth-based NASA Deep Space
Network using 34-m diameter antennas. As of 2020-12-28, Voyager 1 is about 18,900,000,000
km from Earth. An antenna with area A has gain GdB 10 log (4T A/X²). Assuming free-space
propagation, how much power is a Deep Space Network antenna receiving? Express the answer
in dBm and watts with three significant figures.
=
AA batteries hold about 1 W-hr or 3,600 J of energy. The age of the universe is about 13.8 billion
years with 1 yr = 365.25 24 60 60 sec. If you used the received power from Voyager 1, how
many times the age of the universe would it take to fully charge one AA battery?](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F93e18a88-13ba-47d2-8c84-ec9d29397d2a%2F04c5d16d-474e-4513-8105-657cc6b3c2ff%2Fo4ul51o_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:NASA's Voyager 1 spacecraft has 3.7-m diameter antenna, 23-W transmitter, and operates at a
frequency of 8.4 GHz. Voyager's signal is received by the Earth-based NASA Deep Space
Network using 34-m diameter antennas. As of 2020-12-28, Voyager 1 is about 18,900,000,000
km from Earth. An antenna with area A has gain GdB 10 log (4T A/X²). Assuming free-space
propagation, how much power is a Deep Space Network antenna receiving? Express the answer
in dBm and watts with three significant figures.
=
AA batteries hold about 1 W-hr or 3,600 J of energy. The age of the universe is about 13.8 billion
years with 1 yr = 365.25 24 60 60 sec. If you used the received power from Voyager 1, how
many times the age of the universe would it take to fully charge one AA battery?
Expert Solution
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps with 10 images
![Blurred answer](/static/compass_v2/solution-images/blurred-answer.jpg)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, electrical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
![Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780133923605/9780133923605_smallCoverImage.gif)
Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780133923605
Author:
Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:
PEARSON
![Delmar's Standard Textbook Of Electricity](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337900348/9781337900348_smallCoverImage.jpg)
Delmar's Standard Textbook Of Electricity
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9781337900348
Author:
Stephen L. Herman
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Programmable Logic Controllers](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780073373843/9780073373843_smallCoverImage.gif)
Programmable Logic Controllers
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780073373843
Author:
Frank D. Petruzella
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780133923605/9780133923605_smallCoverImage.gif)
Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780133923605
Author:
Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:
PEARSON
![Delmar's Standard Textbook Of Electricity](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337900348/9781337900348_smallCoverImage.jpg)
Delmar's Standard Textbook Of Electricity
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9781337900348
Author:
Stephen L. Herman
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Programmable Logic Controllers](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780073373843/9780073373843_smallCoverImage.gif)
Programmable Logic Controllers
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780073373843
Author:
Frank D. Petruzella
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Fundamentals of Electric Circuits](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780078028229/9780078028229_smallCoverImage.gif)
Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780078028229
Author:
Charles K Alexander, Matthew Sadiku
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Electric Circuits. (11th Edition)](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780134746968/9780134746968_smallCoverImage.gif)
Electric Circuits. (11th Edition)
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780134746968
Author:
James W. Nilsson, Susan Riedel
Publisher:
PEARSON
![Engineering Electromagnetics](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780078028151/9780078028151_smallCoverImage.gif)
Engineering Electromagnetics
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780078028151
Author:
Hayt, William H. (william Hart), Jr, BUCK, John A.
Publisher:
Mcgraw-hill Education,