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NaOH HzO エ の

NaOH HzO エ の

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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please provide mechanism 

### Chemical Reaction Scheme This image depicts a chemical reaction between two compounds: 1. **Reactants:** - The first reactant is a fluorobenzaldehyde, which consists of a benzene ring with a fluorine atom attached and an aldehyde group (−CHO). - The second reactant is acetaldehyde (ethanal), characterized by a simple aldehyde structure with one carbon atom bonded to a carbonyl group (C=O) and a hydrogen atom (−CHO). 2. **Reaction Conditions:** - The reaction is carried out in the presence of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) as a base. - Water (H₂O) is involved, and the reaction is conducted with heat, indicated by the delta symbol (∆). This provides the setup for what is likely a base-catalyzed aldol condensation reaction, which typically forms a β-hydroxy aldehyde or ketone.
Transcribed Image Text:### Chemical Reaction Scheme This image depicts a chemical reaction between two compounds: 1. **Reactants:** - The first reactant is a fluorobenzaldehyde, which consists of a benzene ring with a fluorine atom attached and an aldehyde group (−CHO). - The second reactant is acetaldehyde (ethanal), characterized by a simple aldehyde structure with one carbon atom bonded to a carbonyl group (C=O) and a hydrogen atom (−CHO). 2. **Reaction Conditions:** - The reaction is carried out in the presence of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) as a base. - Water (H₂O) is involved, and the reaction is conducted with heat, indicated by the delta symbol (∆). This provides the setup for what is likely a base-catalyzed aldol condensation reaction, which typically forms a β-hydroxy aldehyde or ketone.
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