Name_ 3. Reactions Phenylpropyl chloride, which has the formula (CeHs)C3H&CI, has exactly 8 isomers including stereoisomers. The eight isomers are assigned the letters A-E. Isomers A and D are achiral. Isomers B, C and E exist as pairs of enantiomers [(R)-B + (S)-B, (R)-C + (S)-C, (R)-E + (S)-E]. Below you are provided with information about how these isomers react. Based on this information, draw the correct structures of A-E in the boxes provided on the next page. MeONa Ph. A Achiral The product has the molecular formula (Č6H5)C4H9©. Ph The product has S configuration. MeSNa (R)-B DMSO t-Bu©K (S)-B Ph MeONa Ph (R)-C The product has the molecular formula (C6H5)C3H5. KCN (S)-C The product hasRconfiguration. DMF Ph EZ Меон, 60°C The product has the molecular formula (ȧH5)C4H90. Isomer D reacts the fastest of all the (C6H5)C3H6CI isomers under these reaction conditions. Achiral MeONa These twe reactieons give the same product. t-BUOK (R)-E NaN3 (S)-E The product has S configuration. DMF
Name_ 3. Reactions Phenylpropyl chloride, which has the formula (CeHs)C3H&CI, has exactly 8 isomers including stereoisomers. The eight isomers are assigned the letters A-E. Isomers A and D are achiral. Isomers B, C and E exist as pairs of enantiomers [(R)-B + (S)-B, (R)-C + (S)-C, (R)-E + (S)-E]. Below you are provided with information about how these isomers react. Based on this information, draw the correct structures of A-E in the boxes provided on the next page. MeONa Ph. A Achiral The product has the molecular formula (Č6H5)C4H9©. Ph The product has S configuration. MeSNa (R)-B DMSO t-Bu©K (S)-B Ph MeONa Ph (R)-C The product has the molecular formula (C6H5)C3H5. KCN (S)-C The product hasRconfiguration. DMF Ph EZ Меон, 60°C The product has the molecular formula (ȧH5)C4H90. Isomer D reacts the fastest of all the (C6H5)C3H6CI isomers under these reaction conditions. Achiral MeONa These twe reactieons give the same product. t-BUOK (R)-E NaN3 (S)-E The product has S configuration. DMF
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Draw the structure of each isomer.
![**3. Reactions**
Phenylpropyl chloride, which has the formula \( (C_6H_5)C_3H_6Cl \), has exactly 8 isomers including stereoisomers. The eight isomers are assigned the letters A-E. Isomers A and D are achiral. Isomers B, C, and E exist as pairs of enantiomers \([(R)-B + (S)-B, (R)-C + (S)-C, (R)-E + (S)-E]\). Below you are provided with information about how these isomers react. Based on this information, draw the correct structures of A-E in the boxes provided on the next page.
- **A:**
- Reaction: \( \text{MeONa} \)
- Result: The product has the molecular formula \( (C_6H_5)C_4H_9 \theta \).
- Note: Achiral
- **(R)-B:**
- Reaction: \(\text{MeSNa, DMSO}\)
- Result: The product has S configuration.
- **(S)-B:**
- Reaction: \(\text{t-BuOK}\)
- Result: Produces \( \text{Ph} \)
- **(R)-C:**
- Reaction: \(\text{MeONa}\)
- Result: The product has the molecular formula \( (C_6H_5)C_3H_5 \).
- **(S)-C:**
- Reaction: \(\text{KCN, DMF}\)
- Result: The product has R configuration.
- **D:**
- Reaction 1: \(\text{MeOH, 60°C}\)
- Result: The product has the molecular formula \( (C_6H_5)C_4H_9 \theta \).
- Note: Isomer D reacts the fastest of all the \( (C_6H_5)C_3H_6Cl \) isomers under these reaction conditions.
- Reaction 2: \(\text{MeONa}\) and \(\text{t-BuOK}\)
- Note: These two reactions give the same product.
- **(R)-E:**
- Reaction: \(\text{N}_3](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F0e8f0f9a-2771-4d40-9cf1-840f516aa0e4%2Fae2d976b-3eee-4ca1-97a7-68779eb91664%2F7rb1wv_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**3. Reactions**
Phenylpropyl chloride, which has the formula \( (C_6H_5)C_3H_6Cl \), has exactly 8 isomers including stereoisomers. The eight isomers are assigned the letters A-E. Isomers A and D are achiral. Isomers B, C, and E exist as pairs of enantiomers \([(R)-B + (S)-B, (R)-C + (S)-C, (R)-E + (S)-E]\). Below you are provided with information about how these isomers react. Based on this information, draw the correct structures of A-E in the boxes provided on the next page.
- **A:**
- Reaction: \( \text{MeONa} \)
- Result: The product has the molecular formula \( (C_6H_5)C_4H_9 \theta \).
- Note: Achiral
- **(R)-B:**
- Reaction: \(\text{MeSNa, DMSO}\)
- Result: The product has S configuration.
- **(S)-B:**
- Reaction: \(\text{t-BuOK}\)
- Result: Produces \( \text{Ph} \)
- **(R)-C:**
- Reaction: \(\text{MeONa}\)
- Result: The product has the molecular formula \( (C_6H_5)C_3H_5 \).
- **(S)-C:**
- Reaction: \(\text{KCN, DMF}\)
- Result: The product has R configuration.
- **D:**
- Reaction 1: \(\text{MeOH, 60°C}\)
- Result: The product has the molecular formula \( (C_6H_5)C_4H_9 \theta \).
- Note: Isomer D reacts the fastest of all the \( (C_6H_5)C_3H_6Cl \) isomers under these reaction conditions.
- Reaction 2: \(\text{MeONa}\) and \(\text{t-BuOK}\)
- Note: These two reactions give the same product.
- **(R)-E:**
- Reaction: \(\text{N}_3
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