Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
Name these compounds
Transcribed Image Text:Pa
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Co
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CH3
(a) CH3-C-OH
(b)
CH3
HO
Su
CH,OH
Part
(c) CH;CH,CHCH,CH,CHCH3
(d)
OH
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Expert Solution
Step 1
Rules for naming organic compounds :-
Longest chain rule :-
Select longest possible continuous carbon chain with maximum number of carbon atoms. It is known as parent chain or backbone chain.
Lowest sum rule :-
Numbering of parent chain should be done in such a way that functional group attached carbon gets least number and sum of numbers on carbon atoms having substituents and functional group is least
Alphabetical rule :-
The substituents should be named in alphabetical order along with their position
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