Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Name the following compounds**
**(d)**
The compound in diagram (d) is a branched alkane with an amine group. It features:
- A nitrogen (N) atom bonded to two methyl groups (CH₃).
- The nitrogen is also attached to a central carbon (CH).
- This central carbon connects to a chain containing:
- CH₂-CH(CH₂Cl)-CH(CH₃)-CH₃, indicating a chlorine (Cl) and a methyl group (CH₃) on branching carbons.
**(e)**
The compound in diagram (e) is composed of:
- A benzene ring (aromatic ring) with one nitrogen-containing side chain.
- The side chain consists of:
- An amine group (NH) connected to CH₂-CH₂, leading to a propyl group (CH₃-CH₂-CH₂).
These are structural representations of chemical compounds, showcasing bonding patterns and functional groups.

Transcribed Image Text:The image depicts the chemical structure of 3-methylpyridine, also known as 3-picoline. It is a heterocyclic aromatic compound that contains a six-membered ring with five carbon atoms and one nitrogen atom. In this structure, a methyl group (CH₃) is attached to the third carbon of the pyridine ring. The nitrogen atom is part of the ring, contributing to its aromaticity. The term "(h)" likely represents a label or designation used for identification in a series or set of structures.
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