Homework Help is Here – Start Your Trial Now!
Science
Chemistry
Name the following benzene derivatives in accordance to General Nomenclatures and IUPAC rules.

Name the following benzene derivatives in accordance to General Nomenclatures and IUPAC rules.

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
See similar textbooks
icon
Related questions
Question
Name the following benzene derivatives in accordance to General Nomenclatures and IUPAC rules.
### Organic Chemistry Structures #### 4. Ether Compound with Alkyl Groups - **Structure**: The compound features an ether group (depicted as "O") with two alkyl chains attached. - The first chain is connected to the ether by an ethyl group (C₂H₅), followed by a straight chain: CH-CH₂. - The second chain is attached via a carbon bonded to a fluorine atom (F) and continues with a propyl group (C₃H₇ ending in CH₂). #### 5. Nitro and Acetyl Substituted Aromatic Compound - **Structure**: An aromatic ring (depicted as "O") with multiple substituents: - Two nitro groups (NO₂) are attached to the ring in para positions. - An amino group (NH₂, shown as N followed by D in the image for illustrative reasons) is attached at a meta position. - An acetyl group (COCH₃) is attached next to one nitro group. #### 6. Dichloromethyl Substituted Aromatic Compound - **Structure**: An aromatic ring (depicted as "O") with the following substituents: - Two methyl groups (CH₃) are attached to the ring. - Two chlorine atoms (Cl) are attached to the ring. These chemical structures highlight typical examples of substituted aromatic compounds, showcasing the diversity of functional groups in organic chemistry. Each structure’s functional groups influence their chemical properties and reactivity.
Transcribed Image Text:### Organic Chemistry Structures #### 4. Ether Compound with Alkyl Groups - **Structure**: The compound features an ether group (depicted as "O") with two alkyl chains attached. - The first chain is connected to the ether by an ethyl group (C₂H₅), followed by a straight chain: CH-CH₂. - The second chain is attached via a carbon bonded to a fluorine atom (F) and continues with a propyl group (C₃H₇ ending in CH₂). #### 5. Nitro and Acetyl Substituted Aromatic Compound - **Structure**: An aromatic ring (depicted as "O") with multiple substituents: - Two nitro groups (NO₂) are attached to the ring in para positions. - An amino group (NH₂, shown as N followed by D in the image for illustrative reasons) is attached at a meta position. - An acetyl group (COCH₃) is attached next to one nitro group. #### 6. Dichloromethyl Substituted Aromatic Compound - **Structure**: An aromatic ring (depicted as "O") with the following substituents: - Two methyl groups (CH₃) are attached to the ring. - Two chlorine atoms (Cl) are attached to the ring. These chemical structures highlight typical examples of substituted aromatic compounds, showcasing the diversity of functional groups in organic chemistry. Each structure’s functional groups influence their chemical properties and reactivity.
Expert Solution
Step 1

Chemistry homework question answer, step 1, image 1

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

SEE SOLUTIONCheck out a sample Q&A here
Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Alkanes and Cycloalkanes
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS