Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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![# Calculus with Analytical Geometry II
## Integral Evaluation Example
Evaluate the following definite integral:
\[
\int_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{2}} (\sin x)^2 (\cos x)^4 \, dx
\]
### Options for the Solution
1. \(\frac{\pi}{16}\)
2. \(\frac{\pi}{8}\)
3. \(\frac{\pi}{32}\)
4. \(\frac{\pi}{64}\)
In this example, you are required to determine the value of the definite integral, which involves trigonometric functions raised to a power. The process may involve trigonometric identities and integration techniques, such as substitution or integration by parts.
### Tip for Solving:
Consider using trigonometric identities to simplify the powers of sine and cosine before integrating. For example, identities such as \(\sin^2 x = \frac{1 - \cos(2x)}{2}\) and \(\cos^2 x = \frac{1 + \cos(2x)}{2}\) might be helpful.
### Further Explanation:
In approaching problems like this one, break down the integral into more manageable parts using algebraic manipulation and trigonometric identities. This often simplifies the computation and leads to more straightforward integration.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F50abbda2-ad5a-4df8-9c77-29e564cfd667%2Fd3d8882a-b839-4ba6-9268-08b81407bef4%2Fzna8ies_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:# Calculus with Analytical Geometry II
## Integral Evaluation Example
Evaluate the following definite integral:
\[
\int_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{2}} (\sin x)^2 (\cos x)^4 \, dx
\]
### Options for the Solution
1. \(\frac{\pi}{16}\)
2. \(\frac{\pi}{8}\)
3. \(\frac{\pi}{32}\)
4. \(\frac{\pi}{64}\)
In this example, you are required to determine the value of the definite integral, which involves trigonometric functions raised to a power. The process may involve trigonometric identities and integration techniques, such as substitution or integration by parts.
### Tip for Solving:
Consider using trigonometric identities to simplify the powers of sine and cosine before integrating. For example, identities such as \(\sin^2 x = \frac{1 - \cos(2x)}{2}\) and \(\cos^2 x = \frac{1 + \cos(2x)}{2}\) might be helpful.
### Further Explanation:
In approaching problems like this one, break down the integral into more manageable parts using algebraic manipulation and trigonometric identities. This often simplifies the computation and leads to more straightforward integration.
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