n the Periodic Table below, shade all the elements for which the neutral atom has a valence electron configuration of ns² np, where n stands for an integer. H Li Be Na Mg K Ca Sc Rb Sr Y Cs Ba La Fr Ra Ac He B CNOF Ne Al Si P S Cl Ar Ti VCr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn X

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Instructions:**

In the Periodic Table below, shade all the elements for which the neutral atom has a valence electron configuration of \(ns^2 np^1\), where \(n\) stands for an integer.

**Periodic Table Overview:**

The periodic table depicted includes all known elements organized in a standard layout with columns and rows. The focus is on identifying elements with a specific electron configuration. Here's a brief explanation of how to interpret what configuration \(ns^2 np^1\) means:

- **ns\(^2\) np\(^1\):** This configuration represents elements in Group 13 of the Periodic Table, which are known as the boron group elements. These elements have three electrons in their outermost shell, with two filling the s subshell and one in the p subshell.

**Visual Aid Details:**

- **Periodic Table Arrangement:**
  - The table is structured in a familiar grid with elements placed in groups and periods.
  - Vertical columns represent groups with similar chemical properties.
  - Horizontal rows represent periods that correlate with the layers of electron shells.

- **Elements in \(ns^2 np^1\) Configuration:**
  - In the provided image, these elements include B (Boron), Al (Aluminum), Ga (Gallium), In (Indium), Tl (Thallium). These should be shaded to indicate their matching electron configuration.

**Diagram Tools:**

- There are basic drawing tools below the periodic table, including options for a pen and eraser, indicating the interactive nature for selecting elements based on the given criteria.
Transcribed Image Text:**Instructions:** In the Periodic Table below, shade all the elements for which the neutral atom has a valence electron configuration of \(ns^2 np^1\), where \(n\) stands for an integer. **Periodic Table Overview:** The periodic table depicted includes all known elements organized in a standard layout with columns and rows. The focus is on identifying elements with a specific electron configuration. Here's a brief explanation of how to interpret what configuration \(ns^2 np^1\) means: - **ns\(^2\) np\(^1\):** This configuration represents elements in Group 13 of the Periodic Table, which are known as the boron group elements. These elements have three electrons in their outermost shell, with two filling the s subshell and one in the p subshell. **Visual Aid Details:** - **Periodic Table Arrangement:** - The table is structured in a familiar grid with elements placed in groups and periods. - Vertical columns represent groups with similar chemical properties. - Horizontal rows represent periods that correlate with the layers of electron shells. - **Elements in \(ns^2 np^1\) Configuration:** - In the provided image, these elements include B (Boron), Al (Aluminum), Ga (Gallium), In (Indium), Tl (Thallium). These should be shaded to indicate their matching electron configuration. **Diagram Tools:** - There are basic drawing tools below the periodic table, including options for a pen and eraser, indicating the interactive nature for selecting elements based on the given criteria.
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