n the Keyes process for making absolute alcohol from alcohol containing 5% by wt. of water, a third component benzene is added to the alcohol feed. Benzene lowers the volatility of alcohol and takes the entire water impurity overhead as constant boiling mixture of composition 18.5% alcohol, 7.5% water and 74% benzene. The residue from the still is absolute alcohol. Compute: • the amount of benzene  • Impure alcohol required for the production of 2,500 kg absolute a

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
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In the Keyes process for making absolute alcohol from alcohol containing 5% by wt. of
water, a third component benzene is added to the alcohol feed. Benzene lowers the
volatility of alcohol and takes the entire water impurity overhead as constant boiling
mixture of composition 18.5% alcohol, 7.5% water and 74% benzene. The residue from the still is absolute alcohol.

Compute:
• the amount of benzene 
• Impure alcohol required for the production of 2,500 kg absolute a

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