Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Give the complete common name, including anomer and stereochemistry labels .

Transcribed Image Text:### Educational Content: Structure of Glucose
#### Diagram Description:
The image illustrates the molecular structure of glucose in its cyclic form. The diagram displays a hexagonal ring composed of carbon (C) and oxygen (O) atoms with various hydrogen (H) and hydroxyl (OH) groups attached.
#### Key Features of the Structure:
1. **Hexagonal Ring**:
- The ring consists of five carbon atoms and one oxygen atom.
- The carbons are connected in a sequence, forming a closed loop with oxygen connecting the first and fifth carbon atoms.
2. **Groups Attached**:
- Each carbon in the ring has one hydrogen (H) atom branching out except for the carbon with a hydroxyl group (OH).
- Hydroxyl groups (OH) are attached to each carbon, a distinguishing feature of glucose, indicating its alcohol nature.
3. **CH2OH Group**:
- Positioned above the ring on the first carbon, there is a CH2OH group.
#### Significance:
This configuration represents the Haworth projection, a common method for depicting the cyclic structure of glucose, crucial in understanding its role in biological systems, including its function in energy metabolism.
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