Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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can you please answer both questions. Decide whether those two series will converge. Thank you
![(-
n
)
n
(-](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F9a6fbc47-0260-4cf4-8ea3-0a7314648440%2F7858fff3-410a-4333-9248-1564abb44a9a%2Ftn4641.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:(-
n
)
n
(-
Expert Solution
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
Step 1
Given series
![(-1)" logn
n 1
To prove: If the given series converges](https://content.bartleby.com/qna-images/answer/9a6fbc47-0260-4cf4-8ea3-0a7314648440/ad87341a-1544-458b-9b00-c495d732d1a0/zal5oww.png)
Step 2
Note: We use the Ratio test which is given as
![an+1
L lim
n co an
If L<1, then the series converges
If L 1, then the series diverges.
If L 1 or the limit fails to exist, then the test is inconclusive.](https://content.bartleby.com/qna-images/answer/9a6fbc47-0260-4cf4-8ea3-0a7314648440/ad87341a-1544-458b-9b00-c495d732d1a0/jhhnu5a.png)
Step 3
Applying the rule,
![(-1)n+1 log(n1)
n+1
(-1)n log n
an+1
lim
n-o an
lim
n co
(-1)"+1 log(n1)
lim
(-1) log n
n1
noo
(-1)" (1) log(n + 1)
lim
n
n 1
(-1) log(n 1)
n 1
(-1)" log n
nco
n
lim
logn
n 0o
log(n1)
- lim
n 1
log n
n-co
log(n1)
=-lim
n co
n 1
logn
log(n 1)
lim
=-lim
n 1
n-00 logn
noo](https://content.bartleby.com/qna-images/answer/9a6fbc47-0260-4cf4-8ea3-0a7314648440/ad87341a-1544-458b-9b00-c495d732d1a0/jmku68b.png)
Step 4
We solve it individually.
![On applying the limit, we get the indeterminant form, thus we use the
L'Hospital Rule i.e. differentiate the numerator and differentiate the
denominator and then take the limit.
1
1
n1
= -lim
*lim
1/n
1
n o0
n-oo
= 0
Hence, the series converges](https://content.bartleby.com/qna-images/answer/9a6fbc47-0260-4cf4-8ea3-0a7314648440/ad87341a-1544-458b-9b00-c495d732d1a0/mplubxb.png)
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