n n n n n Operating System Concepts - 10th n Philosophers spend their lives alternating thinking and eating Don't interact with their neighbors, occasionally try to pick up 2 chopsticks (one at a time) to eat from bowl Need both to eat, then release both when done In the case of 5 philosophers Shared data (RICE Bowl of rice (data set) Semaphore chopstick [5] initialized to 1 7.0 Semaphore Solution The structure of Philosopher i: while (true) { Dining-Philosophers Problem Algorithm wait (chopstick [i]); wait (chopStick [ (i+1) % 5] ); /* eat for awhile */ signal (chopstick [i]); signal (chopstick [ (i + 1) % 5] ); /* think for awhile */ Silberschatz, Galvin and Gagne ©20 } What is the problem with this algorithm?

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
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I want solution with steps
n
n
n
1
4
n
n
Dining-Philosophers Problem
n
Philosophers spend their lives alternating thinking and eating
Don't interact with their neighbors, occasionally try to pick up 2
chopsticks (one at a time) to eat from bowl
Need both to eat, then release both when done
In the case of 5 philosophers
Shared data
Operating System Concepts - 10th
RICE)
Bowl of rice (data set)
Semaphore chopstick [5] initialized to 1
7.0
Semaphore Solution
The structure of Philosopher i:
while (true) {
Dining-Philosophers Problem Algorithm
wait (chopstick [i]);
wait (chopStick [ (i+1) % 5] );
/* eat for awhile */
signal (chopstick [i]);
signal (chopstick [ (i + 1) % 5] );
/* think for awhile */
Silberschatz, Galvin and Gagne ©2018
}
What is the problem with this algorithm?
Transcribed Image Text:n n n 1 4 n n Dining-Philosophers Problem n Philosophers spend their lives alternating thinking and eating Don't interact with their neighbors, occasionally try to pick up 2 chopsticks (one at a time) to eat from bowl Need both to eat, then release both when done In the case of 5 philosophers Shared data Operating System Concepts - 10th RICE) Bowl of rice (data set) Semaphore chopstick [5] initialized to 1 7.0 Semaphore Solution The structure of Philosopher i: while (true) { Dining-Philosophers Problem Algorithm wait (chopstick [i]); wait (chopStick [ (i+1) % 5] ); /* eat for awhile */ signal (chopstick [i]); signal (chopstick [ (i + 1) % 5] ); /* think for awhile */ Silberschatz, Galvin and Gagne ©2018 } What is the problem with this algorithm?
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