n = 5,000 USE SALT Consider that for p = 0.6 and sample sizes of n = 30, n = 100, and n = 400 the margins of error are 0.175, 0.096, and 0.048 respectively. Comment on how an increased sample size affects the margin of error. O As the sample size increases the margin of error remains relatively constant. O As the sample size increases the margin of error decreases. O As the sample size increases the margin of error also increases.

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**Calculate the 95% Margin of Error for a Binomial Proportion**

To estimate a binomial proportion \( p \) for the sample size: 
- \( n = 5,000 \)

Use \(\hat{p} = 0.6\) to calculate the standard error of the estimator. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)

**Interactive Tool:** [USE SALT]

---

**Analysis of Sample Size and Margin of Error**

Consider \(\hat{p} = 0.6\) with the following sample sizes and their margins of error:

- \( n = 30\), margin of error = 0.175
- \( n = 100\), margin of error = 0.096
- \( n = 400\), margin of error = 0.048

**Question:** Comment on how an increased sample size affects the margin of error.

- As the sample size increases, the margin of error remains relatively constant.
- As the sample size increases, the margin of error decreases.
- As the sample size increases, the margin of error also increases.
Transcribed Image Text:**Calculate the 95% Margin of Error for a Binomial Proportion** To estimate a binomial proportion \( p \) for the sample size: - \( n = 5,000 \) Use \(\hat{p} = 0.6\) to calculate the standard error of the estimator. (Round your answer to three decimal places.) **Interactive Tool:** [USE SALT] --- **Analysis of Sample Size and Margin of Error** Consider \(\hat{p} = 0.6\) with the following sample sizes and their margins of error: - \( n = 30\), margin of error = 0.175 - \( n = 100\), margin of error = 0.096 - \( n = 400\), margin of error = 0.048 **Question:** Comment on how an increased sample size affects the margin of error. - As the sample size increases, the margin of error remains relatively constant. - As the sample size increases, the margin of error decreases. - As the sample size increases, the margin of error also increases.
Expert Solution
Step 1

Given that 

p^ = 0.6 , n1 = 30 , n2 = 100 , n3 = 400 , E1 = 0.175

E2 = 0.096 , E3 = 0.048

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