MyOpenMath Suppose that U is the set defined as U = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}. - Find the sets A and B defined as follows. A = {x EU | x>4 and x>6} = { B = {x EU | x>4 or x>6} = { } } 6/11/23,

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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Just question at the top, not number 9.
### Understanding Sets and Set Operations

#### Problem Statement

Suppose that \( U \) is the set defined as \( U = \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10\} \).

Find the sets \( A \) and \( B \) defined as follows:

\[ A = \{x \in U \mid x > 4 \text{ and } x > 6\} = \{ \} \]

\[ B = \{x \in U \mid x > 4 \text{ or } x > 6\} = \{ \} \]

#### Question 9

Sets \( A \) and \( B \) are both subsets of \( U = \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10\} \) and defined as follows:

\[ A = \{x \in U : x < 9\} \]
\[ B = \{x \in U : x > 4\} \]

Find \( A \cap B \) and \( A \cup B \). Present your answer by listing the elements of the sets.

\[ A \cap B = \{ \hspace{3cm} \} \]

\[ A \cup B = \{ \hspace{3cm} \} \]

#### Explanation of Set Operations

**Intersection (\( A \cap B \))**: The intersection of two sets \( A \) and \( B \) includes all elements that are both in \( A \) and in \( B \).

**Union (\( A \cup B \))**: The union of two sets \( A \) and \( B \) includes all elements that are in \( A \), in \( B \), or in both.

### Step-by-Step Solution

1. **Identifying Elements in \( A \) and \( B \) from \( U \)**
    - For set \( A \): 
      \[ A = \{ x \in U \mid x < 9 \} \]
      So, \( A = \{ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 \} \)

    - For set \( B \):
Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding Sets and Set Operations #### Problem Statement Suppose that \( U \) is the set defined as \( U = \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10\} \). Find the sets \( A \) and \( B \) defined as follows: \[ A = \{x \in U \mid x > 4 \text{ and } x > 6\} = \{ \} \] \[ B = \{x \in U \mid x > 4 \text{ or } x > 6\} = \{ \} \] #### Question 9 Sets \( A \) and \( B \) are both subsets of \( U = \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10\} \) and defined as follows: \[ A = \{x \in U : x < 9\} \] \[ B = \{x \in U : x > 4\} \] Find \( A \cap B \) and \( A \cup B \). Present your answer by listing the elements of the sets. \[ A \cap B = \{ \hspace{3cm} \} \] \[ A \cup B = \{ \hspace{3cm} \} \] #### Explanation of Set Operations **Intersection (\( A \cap B \))**: The intersection of two sets \( A \) and \( B \) includes all elements that are both in \( A \) and in \( B \). **Union (\( A \cup B \))**: The union of two sets \( A \) and \( B \) includes all elements that are in \( A \), in \( B \), or in both. ### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Identifying Elements in \( A \) and \( B \) from \( U \)** - For set \( A \): \[ A = \{ x \in U \mid x < 9 \} \] So, \( A = \{ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 \} \) - For set \( B \):
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